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美国人为感谢上帝恩典所订定的节日，亦是最重要的家庭团圆日。节日起源于西元一六二一年，一批自英国渡洋至北美的清教徒邀约印第安人共度三天三夜的欢宴，庆祝小麦的收成。一八六三年林肯总统正式宣布十一月最后一个星期四为国定假日。一九四一年美国国会重新制定感恩节的日期为每年十一月的第四个星期四。
感恩节的由来
At the beginning of 17th century， England's Puritan encounter the persecution. In September， 1620， 102 Puritan mounted "in May flower" the sailing ship， arrived US'S plymouth port on December 26， the preparation started the new life. However， these immigrations basic are ill should the local environment， after the first year winter passes， only some 50 people fortunately survive. The second year spring， the local Indian gives them very many essential items， and how the church do they cultivate on this land.
17世纪初，英国的清教徒遭到迫害。1620年9月，102名清教徒登上“五月花”号帆船，于12月26日到达了美国的普利茅斯港，准备开始新的生活。然而，这些移民根本不适应当地环境，第一年冬天过后，只有50人幸存。
This year autumn， the immigrants have obtained bumper crop， at the end of November， the immigrants please come the Indian to share the corn， the pumpkin， the turkey and so on the delicacies which manufactures， thank their help， thank God to grant bumper crop. From now on， Thanksgiving Day turned US'S fixed holiday.
第二年春天，当地印第安人送给他们很多必需品，并教会他们如何在这块土地上耕作。这一年秋天，移民们获得了大丰收，11月底，移民们请来印第安人共享玉米、南瓜、火鸡等制作成的佳肴，感谢他们的帮助，感谢上帝赐予了一个大丰收。自此，感恩节变成了美国的固定节日。
感恩节的由来英文版简介带中文翻译
During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation orepidemics. Those who survived began sowing in the first spring. All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety,knowing that their lives and the future existence of the colony depended on the coming harvest. Finally the fields produced a yieldrich beyond expectations. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed. Years later, President of the United States proclaimed the fourth Thursday of November asThanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Dayhas been observed on that date until today。
在第一个冬天，半数以上的移民都死于饥饿和传染病，活下来的人们在第一个春季开始播种。整个夏天他们都热切地盼望着丰收的到来，他们深知自己的生存以及殖民地的存在与否都将取决于即将到来的收成。后来，庄稼获得了意外的丰收，所以大家决定要选一个日子来感谢上帝的恩典。多年以后，美国总统宣布每年十一月的第四个星期四为感恩节。感恩节庆祝活动便定在这一天，直到如今。
以上是小编为大家整理的感恩节的英文简介，希望可以帮助到大家。