时间频率副词
主要表示“什么时候”“经常与否”形容动作所做的次数或频繁程度”
now,then,often,always,usually,next,after,lastday,already(已经),generally(一般地),
frequently(频繁),seldom/hardly(很少的),ever,never,yet,soon,too,immediately(立即),
finally,shortly(很快),before,ago,sometimes,yesterday.once,twice,
lately,recently,personally,today……yet
地点副词
表示地点与位置关系的副词,用来说明动作是在什么地方发生的。
here,there,everywhere,anywhere,somewhere,in,out,inside,outside,
above,below,up,down,back,forward(向前的),home,
upstairs(楼上的),downstairs,across,along,round,around,
near,off,past,up,away,on.……
副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语,定语。
He works hard.(作状语)
他努力工作。
You speak English very well. (作状语)
你英语讲得相当好。
Does she stay home? (作表语)
她呆在家吗?
[she stays home是主系表结构,stay 此处是系动词, home是副词]
Let's be out. (作表语)
让我们出去吧。
Food here is hard to get.
(here作状语,hard作表语)
补全句子Food( in )here is hard to get.所以主干是food is hard(in here作状语,对地点的限制,hard作表语,to get作补语)
这儿很难弄到食物。
Let him out!(作补语)
让他出去!
修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后
a. The villagers there are busy getting in wheat.