某事很可能发生,条件是可能存在的,主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。
如: If you ask him,he will help you.如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。
If you fail in the exam,you will let him down.如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。
If you have finished the homework, you can go home.如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。
另外,if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件,也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时,表示对现在或过去的一种假设。
如: If I were you,I would invite him to the party.如果我是你,我会邀请他参加会。
I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic.要不是交通堵塞,我本会来得早一些。
1、If+主+谓+其它,主+will+动词原形+其它,例句如下:
If it rains tomorrows,i will stay at home.
2、If+主+谓+其它,祈使句(注意:此时主句是个祈使句),例句如下:
If you go to work tomorrow, don’t be late.
3、If+主+谓+其它,主+情态动词+动词原形+其它,例句如下:
If you come here tomorrow, he can help you.