用法不同
lend用法:表示动作或状态。
例句:Would you please lend me your pencil?
请把铅笔借给我用用好吗?
borrow用法:常用作谓语。
例句:He uses his house as security to borrow the money.
他用房子作借钱的抵押。
侧重点不同
lend侧重点:lend的借东西或者借钱指的是借出这个含义,失去东西。
borrow侧重点:borrow的借东西或者借钱指的是借入这个含义,收获东西。
1、We'll have to borrow the money we need.
我们需要的这笔钱只好去借了。
2、Members can borrow up to ten books from the library at any one time.
会员在图书馆每次最多可借十本书。
3、May I borrow it for a day or two?
这个我可以借用一两天吗?
1、They won't lend us any more money.
他们不愿再借给我们钱了。
2、I'll lend you £ 500 and you'll have to find the difference.
我借给你500英镑,其余的你自己解决。
3、I went over to see if I could lend a hand.
我过去看我能不能帮上忙。