one-way fare 单程票
round-trip fare 往返票
graduate from 从…毕业
care about 忧虑,关心
care for喜欢,照顾
care to do愿意/同意做某事
give in (vt) 上交
give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步 give up 放弃
give up doing/sth
as usual 像往常一样
at midnight 午夜
at an altitude of 在…海拔上
attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度
change one’s mind 改变主意
to my mind = in my opinion
make camp 野营,宿营
make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事
put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷
sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉
dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事
go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行
persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事
determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事
get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣
insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要
the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的办法
sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事
can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事
for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…
take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊
主语+系动词+表语
The work seemed difficult to us.
系动词有:be; turn/get/become/grow/go/come(变得);seem/appear似乎,好像;taste尝起来;smell闻起来;look看起来;sound听起来;keep/remain/stay保持
be动词以外的所有半系动词均不可用于被动语态和进行时态,但可用现在分词做定、状、补。
主语:常用代词主格/名词/动名词/动词不定式/主语从句充当。
宾语:常用代词宾格/名词/动名词/动词不定式/宾语从句充当。
表语:常用代词主格/宾格/名词/动名词/动词不定式/表语从句充当。
时间和地点状语大多位于句尾,先写地点,再写时间且时间和地点在英语中均按从小到大顺序书写。