1.even if引导的从句是往往是假设性的,相当于汉语的“即使”“纵然”“就算”“哪怕”,有时还可以用于虚拟语气,意思与if接近。
例句
Even if he had the chance, he wouldn’t catch it. (虚拟语气,就算有机会也不会抓住)
2.even though引导的从句内容往往是真实的,主要用于引出不利用于主句情况的信息,相当于汉语的“尽管”“虽然”,与 though,although意思接近。
例句
He went out even though it was raining.
3.在口语中,even if与even though有时也可不加区别地混用。
例句
Even if (even though) he hurted her, she still loves him.
1、even if如果引导条件状语从句,even是副词,意思是“甚至”,if是才是唯一的连词。even if...甚至是假如/如果...
2、even if如果引导让步状语从句,even if是一个整体=even though=although=though,意思是“即使,尽管,虽然”。