2024黔南中考英语押题试卷及答案

九年级英语试题(三)

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷10至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。

2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(共80分)

第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分)

(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。

1. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she can. C. No, she doesn’t.

2. A. Congratulations! B. OK, let’s go! C. Have fun.

3. A. In 2010. B. In Shanghai. C. For ten years.

4. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. No, I didn’t. C. On foot.

5. A. OK. B. I’m not sure. C. Take care!

(二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

6. Where are the two speakers talking?

A. In a theater. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.

7. Who has the girl's bike now?

A. Tom. B. Sally. C. Michael.

8. What did the woman ask the man to do?

A. Turn down the radio. B. Turn off the radio. C. Turn up the radio.

9. When did the movie begin?

A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:20.

10. How's the weather in summer in Mexico?

A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.

(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。

听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。

11. How many CDs of pop songs does Alice have?

A. About 200. B. About 100. C. I don't know.

12. How did Alice get most of her CDs?

A. She borrowed them from her friends. B. She bought them herself. C. She got them for gifts.

13. The CDs cost Alice a lot, didn't they?

A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn't. C. Sorry, we don't know.

听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。

14. When is Mary’s birthday?

A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Saturday.

15. What will they do at the party?

A. Play some games. B. Watch a movie. C. Sing and dance.

16. Who is good at holding a party?

A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Helen.

(四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。

17. How often do they have book shows?

A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year.

18. What do they set up in every classroom?

A. A book corner. B. A book club. C. A book shelf.

19. How long does their listening books program last?

A. For five minutes. B. For fifteen minutes. C. For fifty minutes.

20. What should students do after reading books?

A. Copy some of them. B. Tell them to others. C. Write reading reports.

(五)听短文,填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing in common. People built walls to 26 influence from the other town.

In Pressure, everyone wanted to be the very best. When women gave birth, they would compete to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent(恶意的) competition in every part of life. Because 27 was the symbol of success. People were always busy making money, with no time for relaxation. Some young people 28 stand the stress and chose to drink to run away.

In Pleasure, the motto (格言) was: If only you like it, do it. People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked. Children played computer games day and 29 . At school, teachers didn’t care 30 students came or not. Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing 31 . Thanks to the lack of rules, nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was pleasure that mattered. The computers they used were old ones from the town of Pressure.

Some of the young lost themselves 32 the emptiness(空虚) of their lives. Then, people in the two towns began asking themselves, “What is life 33 ?” But, just before life in the two towns completely failed, there came 34 great person—Mr Reason. He went from door to door, talking with people and giving advice. People in Pressure learned to be 35 with what they had while people in Pleasure began to make plans. They pulled down the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.

26. A.pick B.prevent C.keep

27.A.wealth B.health C.happiness

28.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t

29.A.day B.night C.evening

30.A.what B.who C.whether

31.A.nothing B.something C.anything

32.A.compared to B.thanks for C.because of

33.A.at B.for C.in

34.A.the B.a C.an

35.A.filled B.pleased C.worried

第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)

第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

A

“She got a beautiful eye, walk in a line, smile with her type…” Everyone is surprised that this original(原创的)English song, She, was written by a 15-year-old girl in only 30 minutes.

Zhang Yuxuan, better known as Vicky Xuanxuan on social media, is under the spotlight(聚光灯)for her music.

“I have never thought the song She would be so popular,” says Zhang, a middle school student from Shenzhen. “A melody(曲调)suddenly came into my mind when I was having a math class. I quickly wrote the melody and a few lyrics down on my notebook. After class, I rushed home and took less than half an hour to finish the song.”

Now Zhang is studying to become a professional violin player. She has won awards in some international competitions. “I have professional music lessons and they have helped me a lot in my composing(作曲),” she mentions.

After being so popular, Zhang has received many invitations to all kinds of shows but she has refused them. She says she still needs to put her studies first.

“I like to try all kinds of styles. I expect to pay more attention to country and folk styles,” says Zhang. Her dream is to go to one of the world’s top music schools like the Berklee College of Music in Boston.

“I still have a lot to learn. I hope I can become a great songwriter and work with the musicians I like,” she says.

36.How long did Zhang Yuxuan spend in writing the song She?

A.15 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.30 minutes. D.50 minutes.

37.Where did Zhang Yuxuan begin to write the song She?

A.In the park.B.At home. C.At school. D.In the library.

38.What does the underlined word “them” refer to(指的是)?

A.The competitions. B.The invitations. C.The studies. D.The players.

39.What is the best title(标题)for the text?

A.The greatest songwriter B.A young songwriter

C.A music teacher D.A professional violin player

40. What happened in Wales?

A. Heatwaves continued. B. Tree frogs died from bush fires.

C. Many people were killed in the storm. D. The extreme weather did harm to the farm.

41. What can we infer from “Tree frogs come back"?

A. Tree frogs are well protected. B. Ten tree frogs lived after the fires.

C. Eighty spotted tree frogs came out again. D. Bush fires happened two years ago.

42. How many pieces of news are about bad weather in this text?

A.One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

C

Instead of going to well-known tourist places on vacation, a growing number of visitors in China tend to spend their free time at lesser-known resorts(不出名的旅游胜地). Reverse tourism(逆向旅游) has appeared as a new trend(趋势) among young visitors in China.

According to number from an online travel agency, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. Bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased at least 10-fold(十倍). Some lesser-known scenic spots posted double-digit growth during the holiday.Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, received 52,100 visitors in the seven days, up 15.78 percent year-over-year.

Besides crowds, some visitors chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations(目的地). In addition, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial”(商业的)as developed ones and are able to offer more actual experiences and natural encounters. Changes in demand may be the main reason for the popularity of reverse tourism.

“The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing,” said Zhengzhou Daily. It means that visitors now have more choices, which brings more possibilities to the tourism market. More importantly, it encourages the places to improve themselves to be better.

Jiang Han, a senior researcher, said that reverse tourism will become one of the future directions for the market. Jiang suggested that more efforts be made to explore the potential(挖掘潜能)of lesser-known destinations. It is necessary to dig deeper into the local customs and highlight the local features(特色) to improve the quality of local tourism.

43. What are the numbers in paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. The popularity of travel agency in China.

B. The contributions of tourism to the economy.

C. The high income of hotels during holidays.

D. The increasing trend of reverse tourism in China.

44. What may be the main cause of the rise of reverse tourism?

A. The impact of COVID-19.

B. Holidaymakers’ changing needs for travel.

C. The lower cost of heading to less-traveled places.

D. The lack of innovative improvements in famous attractions.

45. What does Zhengzhou Daily think of reverse tourism?

A. It will drop with the recovery of economy.

B. It is good for both tourists and the tourism market.

C. It is helpful to spread local culture to tourists.

D. It stops the development of some popular resorts.

46. What is Jiang Han’s advice on developing the tourism market?

A. Upgrading the supporting facilities in tourist areas.

B. Improving the management rules of tourist attractions further.

C. Exploring the potential and features of lesser-known attractions.

D. Promoting the local characteristics of China through online media.

D

Time files when you play on your smartphone. But when you get down to the real business of work and study, one hour feels like a year. Why are we so interested in smartphones but easily bored by studying?

It is all caused by something small and hard to see: dopamine(多巴胺). Dopamine is a “pleasure chemical” that makes people feel good. Our brains give it out when we eat delicious food, after we exercise or when we get a prize.

Compared with studying, playing on smartphones causes our brains to give out more dopamine. For example, checking your phone for a text leads to a 400 percent increase in dopamine. But why?

When we visit social media(媒体), we don’t know what we’ll see next, or who will give opinions about things we report. This “magic of maybe”, makes the dopamine system active. We get excited wondering if we have messages from our friends. When our needs are met, dopamine is given out.

And to find more dopamine, we continue checking our phones. Studying doesn’t provide such magic. Without this excitement, we get bored much more easily.

Can we do something to change that? According to scientists, apps can become less attractive if we turn off notices or change the screen colors to black and white. We can also set time limits on apps to avoid using them too much.

As for studying, you could check your progress daily or weekly and reward yourself for it, said Daniel Wong, writer of The Happy Student. You could also search for interesting topics connected with your textbook. Use what you’ve learned to make an influence in the real world. This will make knowledge much more interesting to learn.

47.According to the article, what are students like when they study?

A.They get very attracted. B.They are getting happier.

C.They feel time pass more slowly. D.Their brain give out more dopamine.

48.When do people have more dopamine?

A.When they know what will happen next. B.When they stay in a familiar environment.

C.When their needs are met. D.When they face fewer unknown things.

49.What is Paragraph Four about?

A.It introduces a way to get more messages from our friends.

B.It gives an example of spending time happily on social media.

C.It describes how scientists discover the way dopamine works.

D.It explains why playing on smartphones causes more dopamine.

50.Which of the following might Daniel Wong suggest to make learning interesting?

A.Setting time limits on everything you do.

B.Stopping playing and finding more interests in real life.

C.Using what you learn from textbooks to do things in real life.

D.Reading the interesting part in your textbooks before reading the others.

第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

How to Have a Successful Teenage Life

Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It really isn’t that hard.51.________

Do well in school.

No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be an active member in society. Try your best for excellence in school, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 52.________

Do good in your community.

Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression(抑郁)than people who don’t. 53.________ For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.

54. ________

Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 55.________ You don’t get to choose your teachers or our family, but you still have to get on well with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.

第Ⅱ卷(共70分)

第四部分书面表达(共三节)

第一节词汇运用(共两题，满分30分)

(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

56.I know my parents love me and they're always p__________ of me.

57. I'd like to go to the l____________ this afternoon to borrow some books.

58. Those book ________(花费)Brian a lot of money, but they’re certainly worth it.

59. We should form a good ________(习惯) of getting up early.

60. A pizza was ____________(分开) into six parts to share with friends.

根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。

(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次)

Most people would like to be popular with 61. . What is the 62. of popularity? In fact, it is very simple. The 63. step is to improve our appearance. We should always make sure that we stay in good shape and dress 64. . When we are healthy and well-groomed(干净整洁的). We will not only look better but also feel better. In addition, we should smile 65. . After all, our facial expression is an 66. part of our appearance. If we can do this, people will be impressed by our confidence.

Another important step is to have more consideration for others. We should always put others’ interests 67. our own. It’s also important to be good listeners; in this way people will 68. comfortable enough to trust us. However, no matter what we do, we must not gossip(说闲话). Above all, we must remember to be 69. , not phonies(欺骗者). Only by being sincere and respectful can we get others’ respect. If we do all of the above, I am 70. popularity will be achieved.

第二节阅读表达(共6小题;71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分)

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)

【1】It is ①________ to name all Chinese customs in a single article. Even so, in this passage we bring you four Chinese customs that you may not know. Here we go!

【2】Asians usually do not show their feelings openly, also avoiding any unnecessary physical contact (接触). The Chinese see badly that people kiss each other on the cheeks, even if they are women. In ②__________, shaking hands was also frowned (皱眉) upon in the past. For them it is enough to make a small nod when greeting. As the country gradually lets western traditions in, shaking hands is gradually extended(推广).

【3】There are many Chinese customs at lunchtime.The Chinese usually clean their hands before eating. Food manners are also very important. You should never serve yourself a drink, it should be served by someone else. In the meal always use chopsticks and a spoon with a short handle. Chopsticks should never be stuck into food. And when eating, you must put your mouth close to the plate and the chopsticks.

【4】Cities and towns in China have public toilets in the middle of the street, so that everyone can use them. Since space is very important in large Chinese cities, this is saved by creating public restrooms. However, many companies also have their own toilets for their workers.

【5】Many of you will already know the Chinese custom of not opening gifts in ③__________. But that's not the only important thing to know when giving something to a Chinese person. For example, the Chinese will always refuse your gift up to three times, for simple education. But in the end, they're wiling to accept it. And remember to receive the gift with both hands.

71. Why do the Chinese usually refuse to kiss each other on the cheeks? (no more than 10 words.)

72.What are the Chinese customs to for eating? Please give an example.(no more than 10 words.)

73. What does a Chinese person usually do before he or she accept your gift? (no more than 12 words.)

74.Please fill in each blank with only one proper word.

①__________②____________③__________

75. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

76. Do you think which Chinese custom is the most important ? Why?

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

第三节写作(共1题，满分25分)

作为一名中学生，马上就要进入高中，意味着我们快要步入成年人的世界，那么你想成为什么样的人呢?请你以“How to Be a Better Person”为话题写一篇100词左右的短文谈谈你的做法。

要点：

1. 健康生活(饮食、运动、睡眠);

2. 不怕挑战(尽力解决学习、生活中的问题);

3. 牢记责任(照顾父母，帮助弱者);

4. ……

词汇：responsibility职责

要求：

1. 必须包含所给的全部要点及内容，可适当发挥。

2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。

3. 字数100字左右。

How to Be a Better Person

As middle school students, it is not far for us to be become an adult. But what kind of a person do you want to be? My answer is to be a better person. __________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语试题 (三)

参考答案及评分标准

第I卷(80分)

第一部分：听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分)

1-5 BCABA 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 BCBBA 16-20CCABC

21. several 22. younger 23. picture 24. brings 25. waste

第二部分：完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

26-30 BAABC 31-35 ACBBB

第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

36--40 CCBBD 41-45ACDBB 46-50 CCCDC

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

51-55 DACBE

第II卷(70分)

第四部分书面表达(共三节)

第一节词汇运用(共两题，满分30分)

(一)单词拼写 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

(评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分;否则不得分。)

56. proud 57. library 58. cost 59.habit 60.divided

(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)

(评分要求：所填词语只要符合文意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分;否则不得分。)

61. others 62. secret 63. first 64.well 65. friendly

66. important 67. before 68. feel 69. ourselves 70. sure

第二节 阅读表达(共6小题;71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分)

71. Because they usually do not show their feelings openly.

72. Clean your hands before eating./Never serve yourself a drink./In the meal always use chopsticks and a spoon with a short handle./Chopsticksshould never be punctured in food./Put your mouth close to the plate and the chopsticks.

73.He or she usually refuses the gift up to three times before accepting.

74. impossible; fact ; public

75.由于空间在中国的大城市非常重要，因此通过创建公共厕所可以节省这些空间。

76. 略

第三节：写作(共1题，满分25分)

答案(略)

评分说明：

1.评分原则

(1)本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

(2)评分时，先根据学生写作的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

(3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

(4)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

(5)如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

2.各档次的赋分区间和要求

第一档(21—25分)很好地完成了试题规定的任务。

覆盖所有内容要点;应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇;用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或基本没有语言错误;书写工整;字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档(16—20分) 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。

虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容;应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任务的要求;句子较通顺、表达较清楚;有少量语言错误;书写工整;字数基本符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档(11—15分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。

虽漏掉部分内容，但基本体现写作要点;应用的语言结构单一;句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯;语言错误较多;书写不够规范，字数不足。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档(6—10分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容;应用的语言结构单一且不规范;句子不通顺，行文不连贯;语言错误多;书写潦草，字数不足50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第五档(0—5分)未完成试题规定的任务。

未理解试题要求，明显遗漏大部分要点，写了一些无关内容;应用的语言结构单一且不规范;句子不通顺，行文不连贯;语言错误多;书写潦草，字数严重不足。信息未能传达给读者。

听力试题原文

(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。

1. Can Susan speak a little Chinese?

2. I’m going to visit Singapore with a friend next week.

3. When did you move to this city, Judy?

4. Did you use to ride a bike to school, Ben?

5. Let’s discuss where to go on vacation this summer.

(二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

6.W: May I take your order, Sir?

M: Sure. I’d like some rice ,fish and a glass of juice.

7.M:Sally, can I use your bike?

W:Sorry,Tom. Michael borrowed it yesterday

8. W: Could you turn down your radio, please? It’s too noisy.

M:Pardon?

W: I asked you to turn down your radio a little!

9. W:We're late! The movie has been on for 10 minutes

M:Really? Oh, it’s ten past eight now.

10.W:What’s the weather like in Mexico?

M: It’s often windy and rainy in winter, and sunny in summer.

(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。

听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。

M: Do you have any hobbies, Alice?

W:I have a lot of CDs.Collecting CDs is my hobby.

M: Oh, how many do you have?

W:About 200. Nearly half of them are pop songs.

M:That must cost you a lot.

W:Well,not really. Actually, I got most of them for presents. I mean ,I don't often go out and buy them!

M:Huh.

W:I usually get them for my birthday or when people go, you know, on trips or something, they always bring me back CDs.

M:That's nice.

听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。

W: Hi, Tom. Today is Sunday. My birthday is coming.

M: Oh, great. When is your birthday, Mary?

W: Tomorrow is my birthday. I want to have a birthday party. Would you like to come to my

party?

M: Sure. I’d love to.

W: The party is at 3:00 in the afternoon.

M: OK. I think we can watch a movie in the party.

W: No, I don’t think we should watch a movie. It’s too boring. Let’s play some games.

M: That’s a good idea. Who will help to hold the party?

W: My cousin Helen. She is good at it.

M: I see. See you.

W: See you.

(四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。

It's said that reading makes a full man. Here are some ways in our school to make reading more fun. We hold book shows twice a year. They can introduce some good books to us students. We set up a book corner in every classroom. It helps us read some new books there. And at the same time, we have a fifteen-minute listening books program by school radio every afternoon. It brings us lots of fun. Our school also has a rule. Each student must read at least five good books a term and write reading reports about them. This term I want to read some Chinese storybooks, like Nu Wa Repairs the Sky and Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. Through these activities, we really love reading now.

(五)听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

My name is Susan. I’m going to graduate soon. I’d like to share some ideas about how to deal with my books and notebooks.

First, I will put all my books into several kinds . Second, I’m going to give my textbooks to my two younger brothers. In this way, they can study at home during the coming summer vacation. Next, I want to have a book sale so that children can buy less expensive picture books than before. Then, I decide to keep the notebooks for myself. Keeping them brings me lots of sweet memories. Finally, I will take the paper that can’t be used to the waste center.

There are my ideas. I hope they can help.