一、使用人称不同
1、been to因为表示的是过去的经历,所以不受人称的限制。第一,第二和第三人称都可以使用。
2、 gone to 永远不能与第一人称连用,不能说我或者我们,因为一个人不可能同时身处两地。
二、含义不同
1、have/has been to表示“曾去过”,说明有某种经历。
比如:— Where has she been?
她去过哪儿了?
— She has been toAustralia.
她去过澳大利亚了。
2、have/has gone to表示“已去某地(在途中或者已经到目的地)”。
— Where has she gone?
她去哪儿了?
— She has gone to Shanghai.
她已去上海了。
三、用法不同
1、当后接副词时,have been to中的介词to要省略而 have gone to不用。
2、have been to和have gone to都可以用于将来或过去完成时态。
1、She's gone to lunch.
2、He's gone to work.
3、He has gone to Canada.
4、She's gone to the loo.
5、They have gone to Macau.
6、Then you have been much juster to us than we have been to you.
7、How many of these spirits there have been to-night!
8、Those who have been to Dalian all say it's beautiful.
9、He may have been to some of those places.
10、UN staff have been told to stay at home.