意思不同
lend:是把自己东西借给别人,和介词to连用,构成短语:lend sth to。
borrow:是把别人东西借给自己,通常和介词from连用,构成borrow sth from。
用法不同
lend用法:表示动作或状态。
例句:Would you please lend me your pencil?
请把铅笔借给我用用好吗?
borrow用法:常用作谓语。
例句:He uses his house as security to borrow the money.
他用房子作借钱的抵押。
1、They won't lend us any more money.
他们不愿再借给我们钱了。
2、I'll lend you £ 500 and you'll have to find the difference.
我借给你500英镑,其余的你自己解决。
3、I went over to see if I could lend a hand.
我过去看我能不能帮上忙。
1、We'll have to borrow the money we need.
我们需要的这笔钱只好去借了。
2、Members can borrow up to ten books from the library at any one time.
会员在图书馆每次最多可借十本书。
3、May I borrow it for a day or two?
这个我可以借用一两天吗?