there be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。如:
There is a pen,two books and many pencils on the desk.
在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen,因此be动词用单数is。再如:
There is a book and three cats.
有一本书和三只猫。
反过来,有三只猫和一本书,则要用are:
There are three cats and a book.
1.There is a book on the table.
桌子上有一本书。
2.There are some apples in the bowl.
碗里有一些苹果。
3.There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the school bag.
书包里有五本书,两支钢笔和一把尺子。
4.There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the school bag.
书包里有一把尺子,两支钢笔和五本书。
5.There is an umbrella and two apples on the shelf.
架子上有一把雨伞和两个苹果。