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2018菏泽市牡丹区期中英语试题【精编版含答案】

2017-11-29 14:13:44

文/赵妍妍

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2018菏泽市牡丹区期中英语试题

八年级英语试题

注意事项：

本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共120分。考试时间为100分钟。

第I卷选择题（共80分）

听力理解（共四节，满分25分）

I．（菏泽中考英语）听对话，选图片（每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5个句子，选择与你所听到的内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。

( )1.A. B. C.

（）2. A. B. C.

( )3.A. B. C.

( ) 4. A. B. C.

( )5A. B. C.

II．（菏泽中考英语）听句子选答语（每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个句子的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。

( )6. A. Thank you. B. Yes, please. C. I’m very well.

( )7. A. That’s fine. I’ll take it. B. You are a funny man. C. That’s great.

( )8. A. You must pay attention to the cars.

B. You should walk along this road to the end of it.

C. You mustn’t drive too fast.

( )9. A. You should get a part-time job. B. You should get up early in the morning.

C. You can do exercise every day.

( )10. A. Yes, he is. B. You should be friendlier.

C. You should tell her not to wear the same clothes.

III．（菏泽中考英语）听对话，回答问题（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

( )11.Who’s going to get some pictures?

A. Tom. B. Mr. Brown. C. Mrs. Brown.

( )12. What does Jenny help clean up when she is free?

A. City museums. B. City parks. C. City zoos.

( )13. Which advice is mentioned（提到?

A. He should talk with his parents or do chores. B. He should hang out with friends.

C. He should work harder.

( )14. How will the woman go to Hefei Railway Station?

A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.

( )15. Where is the beef noodle restaurant?
A .It is next to the supermarket. B. It is across from the supermarket.

C. It is in the supermarket.

IV．（菏泽中考英语）听短文，选择正确答案（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面一段短文，短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题。短文读两遍。

( )16. What does Sam think of the chores?

A. He likes them. B. He hates them. C. He never does them.

( )17. What does Sam do on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays?

A. He takes out the trash. B. He washes his father’s car. C. He cleans his room.

( )18. Who does Sam have to look after?

A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His sister brother and.

( )19. Does Kumar do chores at home?

A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. We don’t know.

( )20. Does Kumar feel lucky?

Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.

二、（菏泽中考英语）单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

( )21. —What’s the matter with you, Peter?

—_________________.

A. I am a student in Grade 8. B. He has a headache. C. I had a fight with my best friend.

( )22. —Mom, I cut my finger.

— Oh, dear! _____________ right now.

A. Put a bandage on it B. Take your temperature C. lie down and rest

( )23. —Hi, Cindy. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now!

—Yes, we need to ________a plan to tell people about it.

A. put up B. hand out C. come up with

( )24. —Could I go to the movies with friends tonight, Mom?

—I guess so. But don’t______ late.

A. stay up B. stay out C. stay away

( )25. —Could you please take out the rubbish, dear?

—OK, I _______that as soon as I ______my homework.

A. will do; will finish B. will do; finish C. do; will finish

( )26（菏泽中考英语）. —I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do?

— ______don’t you talk to him and say sorry?

A. Why B. What C. How

( )27.—My parents always fight a lot, I feel worried about that.

—Maybe you could do more jobs around the house ____they have more time for proper communication.

A. although B. so that C. in order to

( )28. — Do your parents often help you with your homework?

—_______, they are too busy. I do it all by myself.

A. Both B. Either C. Neither

( )29. What _____at nine o’clock last Sunday morning?

A. were you doing B. was you doing C. are you doing

( )30. When it _____to rain heavily yesterday, she ________ for a bus at the bus stop.

A. began; waited B. was beginning, was waiting C. began; was waiting

三、（菏泽中考英语）补全对话阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。（5分，每小题 1分）

A: Hello!

B: 31

A: Well, would you please give me some advice on how to remember English words?

B: 32 . In fact, I learn English words by heart.

A: 33

B: First of all, it is necessary for you to have a good habit of remembering them.

A: 34

B: No ,you don’t need to. Try to learn by heart a few new words each day, follow the rules of pronunciation and you will finish remembering all of them in one week.

A: 35 I’ll try my best . Bye!

B: OK, bye-bye.

A. Sure, I’d love to

B. Hi, John. It’s Mary. So, what’s up?

C. How can you do that?

D. Thank you for your good advice?

E. Do I need to remember the words in each unit all at once?

四、（菏泽中考英语）阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money(零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.

School students have to do homework and study for texts. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy(糖果).And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower(割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

( )36. How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

A. They study hard B. They do chores.

C. They do part-time jobs D. They ask their parents for it

( )37. When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

A．At the age of 10 B. At the age of 13

( )38.（菏泽中考英语） Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may .

A. do the dishes B. feed the pet cat

C. Cook meals D. sweep the floor

( )39. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

B. School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

C. If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

D. Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

( )40.（菏泽中考英语）The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries .

find jobs B. get pocket money C. Study at school D. do chores.

Dear editor,

I am a thirteen-year-old boy. I'm not good at studying. Some people don't even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave home, nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this?

Peter

Dear Peter,

Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice.

First, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you.

Second, Work hard in class, and do more exercise. Finish your homework on time. Never give up. I’m sure that you will do better at your study.

Third, make friends with more people. I'm sure there is someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you may join a club to meet new people and make friends with them. You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence(自信) and like you, too.

Editor

( )41.（菏泽中考英语） What's the trouble with Peter?

A. He doesn't like his parents. B. He doesn't like others.

C. His parents don't like him. D. He isn't good at studying and feels lonely.

( )42. Why does Peter write to the editor?

A. Because he wants to make friends with him.

B. Because he wants to ask the editor to help him.

C. Because he wants the editor to know about him.

D. Because he wants to give the editor some advice.

( )43. If Peter joins a club, he can__________.

A. meet new people and make friends with them B. keep his friends busy

C. study hard but never think about others D. be a good-looking boy

( )44.（菏泽中考英语） Peter will probably feel ________ when he reads the letter from the editor.

A. sad B. lonely C. happy D. afraid

( )45. How many pieces of advice did the editor give to Peter?

A. one B. two C. three D. four

Long, long ago, a poor man worked for a rich man. The rich man asked the poor man to work all day, but didn’t give him enough food. What was worse, the rich man liked him to work all day long with little food. So the poor man often felt hungry.

One day , when the poor man was having breakfast, the rich man came in and said to the poor man, “It’s very troublesome(麻烦)to come back for lunch and supper. So I want you to have your breakfast, lunch and supper now before you go to the fields(田地)。” “OK,” said the poor man.

After the poor man finished his food, he went out. Half an hour later, when the rich man went out for a walk, he saw the poor man lying under a tree. He was surprised to see him at first. After a while, he said angrily, “Why aren’t you working now?” The poor man sat up and said, “ I just had my supper and it’s time to have a rest, you know.” The rich man became angrier and could say nothing and left.

( )46.The poor man often felt hungry because________.

A. the rich man gave him enough food.

B. the rich man didn’t give him enough food.

C. the rich man gave him a lot of money.

( )47. （菏泽中考英语）Why did the rich man ask the poor man to have all the meals together?

A. Because he wanted the poor man to have more time to play with him.

B. Because he thought it was good for the poor man.

C. Because he wanted the poor to have more time to work for him.

( )48. Where did the poor man go after breakfast?

A. He went out. B. He stayed in the house.

C. He worked in the fields.

( )49. What did the rich man see when he went out for a walk?

A. He saw some sheep eating grass under a tree.

B. He saw the poor man working under a tree.

C. He saw the poor man lying under a tree.

( )50.（菏泽中考英语） What do you think of the poor man?

A. He was afraid of the rich man.

B. He was clever.

C. He was silly.

2014—2015学年度第二学期期中学业水平测试

五、（菏泽中考英语）任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big and high that it took a long time to walk to the other side. The old man told his family that they should all help him to move the mountains. His wife thought an old man couldn’t even move a small tree. And where could they put all the earth and stone from the mountains? ※(1)Yu Gong said they could put it into the sea because it’s big enough to hold every thing. So they all started digging the next day, Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the earth and stone to the sea. One day, a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mountains. He told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak. ※(2)As soon as the man finished （talk）, Yu Gong said that his family could continue（move）the mountains after he died. His family would live and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. So※（3）愚公和他的家人日复一日年复一年地坚持一直挖山。 Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.

1. （菏泽中考英语）Why did Yu Gong decide to move the mountains away?

Because the mountains were so_____________________ that __________________________.

2.把文中※(1)划线处译为汉语。

3. 用文中※(2)处所给单词的适当形式填空。

As soon as the man finished Yu Gong said that his family could continue the mountains after he died.

4.把文中※(3)处译为英语。

Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and

5. What does this story remind us?

六、（菏泽中考英语）根据汉语意思完成英语句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

1.不要放弃，你会成功的。

Don’t _____ _____ , you will be successful.

2.昨天，我买书把钱都花光了。

Yesterday, I _____ _____ ______ all my money to buy books.

3.请问你能把字典借给我吗？

Could you please ______ your dictionary ______ me?

4. 她是个如此可爱的女孩，人人都喜欢她。

She is ______ lovely a girl _____ everyone likes her.

5.昨晚我给你打电话，你为什么不接呢？

I called you last night, why didn’t you______ ______?

七、（菏泽中考英语）综合填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式是否变化！)

wait for , making sure, took a hot shower, fell asleep, go off,

pieces of, woke up, beat heavily against, look for, die down

Yesterday was a terrible day. My alarm didn’t 1.__________ so I woke up late. It was 7:35 when I 2.___, and I needed to be at school by 8:00. I ran to school. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At 4:30p.m., it was time to go home. I was 3. ___the bus when …all of a sudden…it began to rain heavily. It was like a really crazy rainstorm! I thought I had an umbrella in my school bag, so I kept trying to 4._____it. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming. And it got water all over me! I was waiting like that…completely wet…for maybe almost an hour. Finally, the bus came and brought me home. I 5.____and ate some warm food. It felt so good to be home. But before dinner time, the news on TV reported that the heavy rainstorm was still in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. My dad was putting 6.____ wood over the windows while my mom was 7. ____the flashlights and radio were working. I was helping my mom make dinner when the rain began to 8._____ the windows again. After dinner, we tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. I could not sleep at first. I finally 9.___ when the wind was 10.___at around 3:00 a.m. when I woke up this morning, the sun was rising.

八、（菏泽中考英语）书面表达：本题分为两部分，共15分。

第一部分：情景组词成句。根据问句或答语，组词成句，使其意义完整。（5分，每题1分）

1.----What should she do?

------- .

( temperature , take ,she ,her , should )

2.------ ?

( I, for , with , my friends , go out , could, dinner )

-----Sure, that should be OK.

3.------（菏泽中考英语）What’s the matter?

-------

( I, last night , studied，until, midnight, / so , I, enough , didn’t , get， sleep )

4.------ ?

( was , doing , she , at , what , the time of the rainstorm )

------She was doing her homework.

5.-------What can’t the Monkey King do?

---------

(cannot , he , turn himself into , a man , / he，unless , can , hide, his tail , )

第二部分：（菏泽中考英语）书面表达。（本部分15分）。

假如你是David, 昨晚7:00 左右，你在外出差的妈妈往家打了多次电话但是没人接。她很是担心家中是否有事。为了让妈妈放心家中一切都好，请给她写一封e-mail, 告诉她当时家人都在做什么并告诉她家人都很想念她，希望她早日回来。

提示：1.（菏泽中考英语）下表是你和家人在妈妈打电话时与之后所做的事情。

2.可以参考第一部分的句子展开描写。

3.要包含表格内所有的信息,可以适当增加信息。

4. 要条理清晰，书写整洁，不少于60词

people	at around 7:00 p.m. yesterday	after that
grandpa	take a shower	go out for a walk
father	still work in the office	have dinner with friends
sister	practice piano at her teacher’s house	hang out until 9:00 p.m.
David	help grandma in the kitchen	go to sleep