2018年岳阳中考英语模拟试题word版（含听力材料及答案）

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2018年岳阳中考英语模拟试题

（满分：120分    时量：90分钟）

I.听力技能 (共三部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分)

A) 图片判断 每幅图片你将听到A、B、C三个句子，请根据图片内容，从所听到的句子中选择一个正确答案。听每小题前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每小题仅读一遍。

1. A B C         2. A B C       3. A B C       4. A B C      5. A B C

B) 对话理解  你将听到七段对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

       听下面一段对话，做第6小题。

（   ）6. How many people are there in Lin Tao’s family?

A. There are three .       B. There are Four.       C. There are five.

       听下面一段对话，做第7小题。

（   ）7. Where is the fruit shop?

A .It’s near the hospital .    B .It’s next to the bookshop .

         C .It’s near the park .

听下面一段对话，做第8小题。

（   ）8. Who did the boy go to visit?

A .his uncle             B .his aunt            C .her uncle

       听下面一段对话，做第9小题。

（   ）9. What does Lucy think of English?

A .She likes it .           B .She loves it .         C .She doesn’t like it .

       听下面一段对话，做第10小题。

（   ）10. What do they want to see?

A .lions                 B .pandas              C .tigers 

听下面一段对话，做第11、12小题。

（   ）11. Who went to the supermarket?

       A. Jane.        B. Amy.        C. Tom.  

（   ）12. What does the woman want?

  A. She wants to go to the supermarket. 

B. She wants to take a message.

C. She wants Amy to call her back. 

                    听下面一段对话，做第13～15小题。

（   ）13. What are they going to do this afternoon?

A. Do housework.     B. See a film.     C. Watch TV.

（   ）14. What’s Brokeback Mountain?

       A. A Chinese play.   B. A popular film.   C. An American mountain.

（   ）15. What award did Ang Lee win?

A. An Oscar for Best Actor.             B. An Oscar for Best Actress.

      C. An Oscar for Best Director.

C）笔录要点  你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列表格中16~20小题(每空不超过三个单词)。短文读两遍。

Ⅱ. 知识运用（共两部分，25小题。20～35小题，每小题1分；36～45小题，

每小题1.5份；共30分）

A) 单项填空  从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空，或回答问题。

(    ) 21. (  )1. There are about six ________ students in our school.

A. thousand            B. thousands                      C. thousands of  

(    ) 22. —I don’t like to eat junk food. It’s bad for my health.

— _____ do I .

A. So                                                            B. Neither                                C. Also 

(    ) 23. — _____ has Michael been playing baseball ?

        — For five years.

How often                                            B. How far                                            C. How long

(    ) 24. — Mum, may I go out and play basketball?

      — Well, if you ____ your homework, you can.

A. finishing                                            B. finishes                                            C. have finished

(    ) 25. Sixteen-year-olds          to drive.

A. is allowed                                B. are not allowed                C. allowed

(    ) 26. It ____ the workers and engineers about five years to build that bridge.

     A. took                                                          B. spent                                            C. cost

(    ) 27. I always go to sleep ___________ the light on.

    A. in                                       B. with                       C. and

(    ) 28. The backpack       be Jenny’s. There is her name on it.

      A. must                                  B. could                                C. can’t be

(    ) 29. ______ weather it is today! Let’s go to play soccer!

       A. How a good                              B. What good                              C. How good

(    ) 30. I’m trying to study. Please turn       the TV.                            

A. down           B. on                                     C. up 

(    ) 31. Mike is my good friend. He often helps _______ with my English.

      A. I                                        B. me                                       C.

(    ) 32. Tony is very outgoing. He is easy to       .

     A. go along with                   B. get along with                 C. get along to

(    ) 33. Did you see him ________?

A. ago                                                           B. two days ago                  C. for two days 

(    ) 34. Most students think Liu Xiang is one of _______ sports stars in China.

A. more popular                     B. most popular                              C. the most popular

(    ) 35. Though he’s only 8 years old, he can read _______ on science.

  A. something                                             B. anything                     C. nothing

B) 完形填空  通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

At one of the schools in London, the students can go into town in the afternoon. But they must               51              to the school before six. One afternoon, Bob went to see a film. When he came back to the school, the school gate had already been closed. He went around the building to               52              door. That one was closed, too. Then he saw an open window on the               53              floor. It was the               54              office, Bob looked               55              the room, but no one was in. He quickly               56              into the room. Just then he heard a voice. Bob looked round and hid himself   57              a chair. Then the head teacher came in and sat down on the chair. He read a book for an hour. At last the head teacher stood up and went towards the door. “Thank goodness, he didn't               58              me.” Bob thought.               59              he left the room, the head teacher spoke to the chair, “Would you please  60   the lights when you leave?”

(              )51. A．come                                          B．go                                                        C．return             

(    )52. A．the other                                          B．another                                          C．small             

(              )53. A．first                                                        B．second                                          C．third             

(              )54. A. teacher's                                            B. head teacher’s                              C. students'

(              )55. A．at                                                        B．out of                                          C．into             

(              )56. A．climbed                                          B．went                                                        C．ran             

(              )57.A．behind                                            B．in front of                               C．beside

(              )58. A．see                                                        B．hear                                                        C．find

(              )59. A．As soon as                            B．After                                                        C．Before

(              )60. A．turn off                                          B．turn on                                          C．turn down

Ⅲ. 阅读技能 （共四部分，25小题。46～60小题，每小题2分；61～70小题，每小题1分；共40分）

A)判断正误  阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写T，不符合的写F。(T = True,  F = False)        

Beijing is the capital of China and can be easily reached by train, plane or bus . There are two main train stations in Beijing. One is in the center and can be reached by subway; the other is in the southwest of Beijing and can easily be reached by bus.

The city itself has good transportation . The total length of the subway in the city is about 200 km. It’s convenient. Passengers can buy tickets from vending machines　at entrances to the subway.

The roads in the city are excellent . The traffic runs quite well except during rush hours（高峰期） in the morning and evening when people drive to and from work .

Some buses in Beijing have a box near the driver . You can put money into the box when you get on the bus . Payment on these buses is usually one Yuan no matter （无论）how far you go . Other buses have a conductor. His or her job is to collect money from passengers . On these buses , the price is usually based on（依据） how far you travel .

(    )46. You can’t get to Beijing by ship .

(    )47. There’re two main subway stations in Beijing .

(    )48. Passengers can buy tickets at entrances to the subway.

(    )49. There’re no conductors on all the buses .

(    )50. No matter how far you go , you only need to pay one Yuan

B)选择答案  阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

(    )51. You are a football fan. You may watch TV at___________.

A．19:00 on Channel 2       B．19:40Channel 1       C．20:20Channel 2

(    )52. You want to know something about Japan, you can watch________

A．Weather report        B．Animal world        C．Around the world　

(    )53. What can't children learn in Little Rabbit?

                  A. Art.                                          B. Music.                                          C. Computer.             

(    )54. Little Rabbit will be open for ________ in a week.

                  A. 8 hours                    B. 20hours                     C. 40　hours

(    )55. Who can have fun and learn in Little Rabbit?

                  A. Mike, a school boy of 13.                                          B. Mary, an eight-year-old girl.

                  C. Linda, a housewife without work. 

C)回答问题　阅读短文，然后根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。

Airplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left(剩下的). Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered(提供) a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined(下定决心的) to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.

(    )56. Where does he live?

____________________________________________________________

(    )57. Are the airplanes noisy or quiet?

____________________________________________________________

(    )58. How many people left their homes because of the noise?

____________________________________________________________

(    )59. What is he determined to do?

____________________________________________________________

(    )60. What does everybody say about him?

___________________________________________________________

D)阅读填空 根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

One day, Tina sat on the (71)__________ and watched her mother do the dishes in the (72) _________ . Tina noticed that her mother had some (73)         hairs on her head. She looked at her mother and (74)__________ , “Why do you have some white hairs, Mom?”

Her mother answered, “Well, every time you do something wrong and make me (75)___________ , one hair turns white. If you don’t make me sad any more, I will have black (76)__________.”

The little (77)__________ thought for a while and then said, “Mom, I am going to listen to your words carefully from today on and I would like to be a (78)_________ kid. Then you will not have so many white hairs, will you?” Her mother smiled and nodded（点头）.

Tina’s grandma was (79)_________TV in the living room. Tina glanced（看一眼）at her grandma and asked, “Mom, why is (80) _________ hair all white? Her children aren’t good ones, are they?”

61. ______     62. ______        63. ______       64. ______      65. ______

66. ______     67. ______        68. ______       69. ______      70. ______

Ⅳ. 写作技能（共两部分，6小题；71～75小题，每小题2分，76小题20分；共30分）

A) 翻译语篇　　阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But 71. 但是我不同意他们的意见。

Waste can bring a lot of problems. 72. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. 73. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. 74. 大家都应该竟可能停止浪费。

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. 75. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

71. _________________________________     72. ______________________________

73. _________________________________     74. ______________________________

75. __________________________________________________________

B)作文　

76. 根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假设你叫张华，是美国中学生鲍勃的朋友。你收到了他的电子邮件，请给他回复，回答他的问题，提出你的建议，并就此事谈谈你的看法。

2018年岳阳中考英语模拟试题听力材料及参考答案

I.听力技能 (共两部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分)

A)图片判断 每幅图片你将听到A、B、C三个句子，请根据图片内容，从所听到的句子中选择一个正确答案。听每小题前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每小题仅读一遍。

1. A. He likes reading very much.

B. They hardly play computer games.

C. Do you want to sing and dance?

2. A. Look! The little dog is barking at you.

  B. Look! The little dog is feeling your trousers.

  C. Look ! The little dog is thirsty.

3. A. I go to work by bike, but go shopping by bus.

  B. I have never go traveling by plane.

  C. It is easy to go to Beijing by train from Yueyang.

4. A. It’s sunny these days. It’s good for us to have the basketball match. .

  B. It’s snowy. You should be careful when you go to school.

  C. It’s raining outside. Please put on your raincoat.

5. A. If we want to draw pictures, why not go camping in the mountains during the vocation?

B. Many people can sing well without a good training in singing.

C. Tai Lihua can dance very well, though she is not able to hear others.

B) 对话理解  听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，做第6小题。

6. W: Are there three people in your family, Lin Tao?

A .Yes , there are .

听下面一段对话,做第7小题。

7. W :Excuse me , is there a fruit shop near here?

M: Yes , there is . It’s near the hospital?

听下面一段对话，做第8小题。

8. W: What did you do over the weekend , Li Lei?

M: I went to visit my uncle.

              听下面一段对话，做第9小题。

9. W: What do you think of English, Lily?

M: I love it, but Lucy doesn’t like it.

              听下面一段对话，做第10小题。

10. W: Let’s see the lions in the zoo .

M: Why do you want to see the lions .

W: Because they’re cute.

听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

Man:   Hello? This is Tom.

Woman: Hello, Tom. May I speak to Amy, please?

Man:   Who’s calling, please?

Woman: This is Jane.

Man:   Hello, Jane. Amy isn’t at home. She went to the supermarket just now. Can I take a message?

Woman: Yes. Please ask her to call me. My number is 86663798.

Man:   OK. I’ll ask her to call you back. Goodbye.

Woman: Thank you. Goodbye.

听下面一段对话，做第13～15小题。

Man:   Are you free this afternoon?

Woman: Yes. Why?

Man:   Shall we go to the cinema together? I haven’t seen a film for a long time.

Woman: That’s a good idea. I’m very tired these days. Do you know what’s on at the cinema?

Man:   Brokeback Mountain. It’s the latest popular film. I want to see it very much.

Woman: Is it the famous film directed by Ang Lee.

Man:   Yes. He won an Oscar for Best Director for this film.

Woman: Oh, he is my favourite director.

Man:   Me too. He is very great because he is the first director in Asia to win this award.

C) 笔录要点  你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列表格中16~20小题(每空不超过三个单词)。短文读两遍。

Good morning, everyone! Here’s the news for you. I bought a new book named Man and Nature in the nearby bookshop. The price of the book is 12 yuan. I think the book is very interesting and it is fit for us middle school students. It tells us how to protect the environment. I am sure you’ll enjoy it. Let’s read the book first and discuss it on Monday afternoon next week.

I.听力技能  （本听力共分三个部分，每小题1分，满分20分。）

A) 1～5: BCACA                                           B) 6～10: AAACA                            11～15: BCBBC

C) 16. name                                17. 12                   18. students                  19. how        20. Monday

II. 知识运用（共两部分，25小题，20～35小题，每小题1分；36～46小题，每小题1.5份；共30分）

A) 21～25：ABCCB                          26～30： AABAA               31～35：BDABCＡ　　

B) 36～40：CAABC                                   41～45：AACCＡ

III. 阅读技能（共四部分，25小题。46～60小题，每小题2分；61～70小题，每小题1分；共40分）

A) 46～50：TFTFF　      B) 51～55：CBACB

C) 56. He lives near an airport (and passing planes can be heard night and day).      57. They are noisy.

58. Over one hundred people (left their homes because of the noise).

59. He is determined to stay there/live near the airport.或者 He is determined not to move.

60. Everybody says he must be mad.             

D) 61. chair                            62. kitchen                63. white                            64. asked                                          65. sad

66. hair                            67. girl                68. good                            69. watching                            70. grandma’s

IV. 写作技能（共两部分，6小题；71～75小题，每小题2分，76小题20分；共30分）

A) 翻译语篇

71. I don’t agree with them.

72.  尽管中国在某些资源方面很丰富，但在其他区资源方面却很匮乏。

73.  据报道，一百年以后我国将不再有煤或油用了。

74.  Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

75. 如果我们都尽力的话，将来有一天浪费就不会发生了。

B) 作文

76. One possible version:

Hi! Bob,

I’m glad to hear from you.

I used to have the same problem. Cheer up! I’d like to give you some advice.

First, stop watching TV and go to bed earlier. Watching TV too much is bad not only for your eyes but also for your study. Second, you’d better get up on time and have breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Finally, you should understand your parents. All parents love their children. If you listen to them, I’m sure you will become healthier and won’t often feel tired.

I think it’s important for everyone to keep healthy and good living habits help a lot.

I hope what I said can help you.

Yours,

Zhang Hua

评  分  标  准

一、选择题答错或不答均不给分。

二、听力技能部分，C) 笔录要点，大小写错误不扣分；信息正确，但有拼写或语法错误，每小题扣0.5分。

三、阅读技能部分，C)回答问题, 内容和结构都正确给2分；内容和结构，各占1分。

四、写作技能部分，作文，先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。具体评分标准如下：

第一档：（20~17分）

      完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。 

第二档：（16~11分）

      基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。

第三档：（10~6分） 

      部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。

第四档：（5~0分） 

      与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。

7