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2018年海口中考英语压轴试题【word版】
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2018年海口中考英语压轴试题第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
I.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图写句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.___________ 4._____________ 5._____________
II.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6.A.Thanks a lot. B.I am busy. C.I have been to Sanya.
( )7.A.Ten minutes. B.Five kilometers C.Two dollars.
( )8.A.Of course not. B.Yes, it is. C.No, you don’t.
( )9.A.It’s made of metal. B.It’s made in Shanghai. C.For cutting paper.
( )10.A.That’s terrible. B.Let’s go there. C.What a fine day!
III.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
请根据第一段对话，回答11-12小题
( )11.How long has Jack been in the club?
A.For two years. B.For three years. C.For six years.
( )12.Where does Jack have this lunch?
A.At school B.At home. C.In a restaurant.
请听第二段对话，完成13至15小题。
( )13.Where did Lucy buy the coat?
A.In a supermarket B.On the Internet C.In a clothes shop
( )14.How often does Mike shop online?
A.Once a week B.Twice a week C.Never
( )15.What can you do if you are not satisfied with the things you bought online?
A.Return them. B.Give them to others C.Throw them away
IV.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )16.Linda uses___________to take photos.
A.laptop B.a digital camera C.a mobile phone
( )17.Rita always uses the computer to__________.
A.watch TV B.listen to music C.do her homework
( )18.The mother, Alice, likes the__________very much.
A.computer B.phone C.camera
( )19.Peter thinks___________is the best invention.
A.football B.robot C.basketball
( )20.John goes to school_________every day.
A.by bicycle B.on foot C.by bus
第二部分 笔试 (共六大题，满分100分)
V单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。（5分）
( )21.A.rope B.hole C.lock
( )22.A.tiny B.dig C.wife
( )23.A.tape B.sand C.rapid
( )24.A.blood B.balloon C.noodle
( )25.A.reach B.machine C.achieve
B)选择填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
( )26.The car is made in Germany,________European country.
A.a B.an C.the
( )27.---Can I______my printer to your computer? I want to print a picture.
----Of course you can.
A.compare B.connect C.explain
( )28.If you are shy, you can smile before you start a(n)_________.
A.direction B.education C.conversation
( )29.The doctors can’t say_________what’s wrong with my mother. It worries me a lot.
A.suddenly B.exactly C.brightly
( )30.----Never drive after drinking.
----I see. In February, 2011, China passed laws_________drink-driving. It’s good for drivers and other people.
A.against B.with C.in
( )31.The room is cool and dry. So it_________keeping food.
A.is used to B.is used for C.is used by
( )32.-----Would you like to go to see the new movie with me?
-----I’d love to. But I________it twice.
A.see B.saw C.have seen
( )33.---Thank you for helping us solve the difficult problem.
---___________.
A.You are right. B.No problem. C.My pleasure
( )34.Stop! No one is________to enter the lab without the teacher’s agreement.
A.refused B.allowed C.forced
( )35._________my mother hears the song, she is always thinking of her hometown.
A.Whenever B.However C.Whatever
( )36.----Did Han Mei pass the math exam this time?
----No. She tried her best,________she failed.
A.or B.but C.so
( )37.Smoking is bad for our health. The doctor warned my uncle_________any more.
A.smoke B.to smoke C.not to smoke
( )38.Your father will buy you a computer________you don’t use it to play games.
A.as long as B.as soon as C.as well as
( )39.----Every day, too much water__________in the world.
----It’s too bad. We are short of water. People should save it.
A.wastes B.wasted C.is wasted
( )40.Helen is new in Haikou. She doesn’t know____________.
A.where is the supermarket B.where the supermarket is
C.how can she get to the supermarket
VI.2018年海口中考英语压轴试题完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in 41 .They happened in more than ten provinces in northern China last year. People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of 42 weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China.
In northern China, lots of places have 43 trees and don’t get much rain. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough 44 .Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts (融化), the ground becomes loose(疏松的). Strong 45 take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northern China, there are some large deserts.
Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe in 46 sand, they will cough or have lots of problems. The winds also 47 the farmers’ houses down. Sometimes their sheep get 48 in the storms and never come back home.
What can you do to 49 people from sandstorms? Here’s a piece of advice. We should 50 more trees as many as possible. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the danger of sandstorms, and you can also ask the government to stop them.
( )41.A.spring B.summer C.autumn
( )42.A.good B.nice C.bad
( )43.A.few B.many C.some
( )44.A.sand B.air C.water
( )45.A.rain B.wind C.snow
( )46.A.too many B.too much C.much too
( )47.A.cut B.lie C.blow
( )48.A.lost B.ill C.angry
( )49.A.protect B.keep C.stop
( )50.A.buy B.sell C.plant
VII.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列三篇语言材料，按照文后要求完成51-60小题。
A
Paul | I have ever been a volunteer as a French teacher for three months and it was a great experience to teach French. I really enjoyed it and I also improved my French. |
Helen | During my college days, I joined a group called ROS.(Reaching Out Society) We provided children and older people with food. Helping other people makes me feel great. And now, I often give food to the homeless people in the street. |
Mike | I’m a volunteer at an animal shelter that’s just for cats. I feed the cats and play with them. It’s very fun. I was also a volunteer at a hospital for more than two years. I answered phoned calls, looked after patients and helped nurses. I did some cleaning, too. |
Marian | I did volunteer work to graduate from high school. It was a requirement(必要条件). I was a volunteer at a school for disabled kids. I played basketball and other sports with them and served food and drinks. It was actually pretty cool. If I weren’t so busy now, I’d do it again. |
( )51.Paul used to be a volunteer as a__________for three months.
A.nurse B.French teacher C.doctor
( )52.The group called ROS provides_________for children and older people.
A.food B.rooms C.information
( )53.Mike was a volunteer at a hospital for_________.
A.three months B.a school year C.over two years
( )54.One requirement for Marian to graduate from high school was to__________.
A.pass a French exam B.do volunteer work C.take part in some matches
( )55.The best title for the passage is “_________”.
A.Helping Homeless People B.A School for Disabled Kids C.Volunteer Work
B
One day I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying "You don't say!" I was puzzled, and I thought, "Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about." So I said to him. "Well,shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?"
"Certainly! Everyone at home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!"
"Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it." As I went on more about it, he stopped me again, "You don't say!"
I couldn't help asking, "Why do you ask me not to talk about it?"
"Well, I don't ask you to do so," he answered, greatly surprised.
"Didn't you say 'You don't say'?" I asked again.
Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, " 'You don't say!' means 'Really?'. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习语)."
Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I began to learn more English idioms.
( )56.The underlined word “perplexed” means “________”in Chinese?
A.高兴的 B.生气的 C.困惑的
( )57.At first, the writer thought that the sentence “You don’t say!” meant_________.
A.Really B.Stop saying that C.Are you kidding
( )58.What do people in Britain think of the Great Wall?
A.It is great. B.It is common C.It is old.
( )59.The writer felt very_______when the Englishman explained the meaning of the sentence.
A.sad B.silly C.worried
( )60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.English idioms are difficult to understand.
B.The writer knew the Englishman very well.
C.The Englishman has never been to the Great Wall.
C
It seems that everyone is using cellphones everywhere, every moment. Tom told his mom that he decided to go out without his cellphone this week. His mom was even more nervous than he was. “Tom, what are you doing to do if you get some accidents?” she asked him. He told her he would be careful.
Tom’s mom likes cellphones because Tom can call her after he finishes his classes or meetings so that she knows when and where to pick him up.
Before he left for summer school on a Monday, Tom and his mom arranged (安排) where she would pick him up. Because she was often late, Tom asked his mom to try her best to come on time. He left his phone in her car. To pass the time he brought some newspapers. He also wore his old watch so he didn’t have to ask people for the time.
For the first two days, she was around 5 to 10 minutes late to pick him up. On the third day, it was cloudy, windy and cold. And of course his mom was late. Tom stood shivering(发抖) and reading for 20 minutes, and then he got a cold. When she arrived, he ran to the car for warmth(温暖). On the fourth day, he waited for his mom for about a quarter.
After living a week without his cellphone, Tom learned how to be more patient and he also realized that cellphones and other things are making us less patient. For sure, technology is good, but everything that is good always has a downside.
( )61.From the first paragraph we know that Tom’s mother always worried about his________.
A.safety B.studies C.health
( )62.Tom_______after classes to spend the time.
A.went shopping B.read newspaper C.played with his cellphone
( )63.Tom needed to have a cellphone because________.
A.he could play games on it B.he could talk with friends on it.
C.his mom could pick him up on time.
( )64.Tom waited for his mom for__________on the fourth day.
A.10 minutes B.15 minutes C.20 minutes
( )65.The main idea of this passage is________.
A.cellphone have many downsides.
B.cellphones make us more patient than before.
C.cellphones are useful in our life.
VIII.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
Look! What’s in the picture?
66
Shenzhou X? 67
Of course. It’s a new kind of spaceship. It’s different from Shenzhen LX.
68
It was sent into space on June 11th, 2013.
When did it return?
69 It sent three people into space, including the second Chinese woman astronaut, Wang Yaping. Wang Yaping was born in 1980. She is as young as my sister.
Really? How great she is! 70
Wish you a success!
________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.__________
How did it work? It’s Shenzhou X. Could you tell me more about it? I also want to be an astronaut like her when I grow up. It returned on June 26th, 2013. Who is the first Chinese to travel into space? When was it sent into space? |
IX.阅读理解(二) (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
Gina’s friend, Nancy, had a new pencil-box. It was yellow with cute dog pictures on it. Gina looked at her own pencil-box. It was old. She wanted a new pencil-box, too.
When Gina returned home, she asked her mom to buy her a new pencil-box. But her mother told her that they didn’t have extra(额外的) money to buy one. Gina was a little disappointed. She tried to think of other ways to get a new pencil-box, but nothing came to her mind.
The next day, Mrs.Robinson gave the class a test. Gina did well. Mrs.Robinson gave her a smile face sticker(贴纸). Gina didn’t put it on her test paper, she put the sticker on her old pencil-box instead.
As days went by, Gina got more and more stickers for good work. Each time, she put the sticker on her pencil-box. Soon, Gina’s pencil-box was full of smile face stickers.
“Those smile faces make me happy,” Nancy told Gina one day.
Gina smiled. She loved her pencil box.
What did Nancy’s new pencil box look like?(根据短文内容回答问题)
Did Gina’s mother buy her a new pencil-box?(根据短文内容回答问题)
Where did Gina put the smile face stickers?(根据短文内容回答问题)
从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思相近的单词。
When he went back to the classroom, nobody was there.
In this passage, the underlined word “her” refers to(指) “________”.
IX.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。
tour rapid improve send harm |
The bad air makes my chest hurt. It is __________to our health.
Changzheng VII________into space on Jun 25 in Wenchang, Hainan.
A lot of________come to Sanya to spend their holidays every year.
China has developed__________in the past thirty years.
Our environment_________a lot since Shuangchuang activities began.
B)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
Mr.Yang will go abroad with his family d______ the Spring Festival.
Be careful next time, there are many m_________ in your homework.
Nick is an excellent student. Our teachers always p________him.
The holes are________(深的)enough for us to plant trees.
After reading the traffic rules, the foreign driver____________(意识到)he was wrong.
XI.书面表达（满分15分）
在英语课堂上，你们以小组的形式就英语学习中遇到的困难展开讨论。假如你是组长，请根据表格内容写一篇短文在班级进行汇报。
Name | Problems | How to solve the problems |
Wu Peng | Can’t follow the teacher in class | .... |
Liu Mei | dare not speak English in public | .... |
Han Dong | be weak in writing | .... |
I | .... | .... |
要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，符合逻辑，意思连贯。
2.短文须包括表格所有内容并适当拓展。
3.词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
I am glad to share our group’s opinions with you. In my group,________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We think all these are good methods. We are sure to make great progress as long as we stick on them.