2018年临沂市中考英语模拟试题【word版】

2018年临沂市中考英语模拟试题【word版】

由于格式问题，部分试题会存在乱码的现象，请考生点击全屏查看！

单选（30分）

1. David is ______ cook. He thinks it is ______ interesting job.

A. a; an                            B. a; the                                                        C. an; the                                                        D. an; an

2. —Is this ______ backpack?

—No, ______              is on the sofa.

A. yours; mine                             B. yours; my                           

C. your; mine                               D. your; my

3. The new cinema will open ______ June 16.

A. in                      B. at                                    C. on                    D. for

4. Jim’s mother is ill. He has to ______ her in the hospital after class.

A. take after                            B. look up                                          C. take up                                          D. look after

5 —How clean your car is!     —Thank you. It _____ very often.

A. is washed                            B. washes                                          C. was washed                                          D. washed

6. Thanksgiving is always on the _______ Thursday in November.

A. first           B. second                          C. third                               D. fourth

7.. —You look pretty in green, Kate.

—Thank you. I like green. Green ______give me energy.

A. can                     B. must                      C. should                                   D. has to[:]

8 —______Lin Hui ever ______abroad ?　—No, never.

A. Did; go                    B. Is; been                   C. Has; been                 D. Has; gone

9. There will be 　　 jobs for people because ______ robots will do the same jobs as people.

A. more; fewer                    B. fewer; more   

C. more; less                              D. less; more

10 Your spoken English will certainly improve ______ you practice it every day.

A. though                      B. before                                          C. if                                                        D. until

11.. Standard tickets for Shanghai Disneyland will cost 370 yuan, or 56 dollars and they are ______ than the adult ticket price of 69 dollars for Hong Kong Disneyland.

A. low                         B. lower                                C. high                                  D. higher

12. After a long, hard winter some penguins(企鹅) ______.

A. died                   B. dying                                  C. dead                                    D. death

13 The red skirt ________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.

A. that                    B. when                                    C. who                    D. whose

14 Li Ming used________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.

A. to drive; to drive                                                                       B. driving; driving   

C. to driving; to drive                                D. to drive; to driving

15. People like to visit Beijing       autumn.

A. at      B. on    C. in    D. of

16. ---Let’s play ______ soccer.    ---I don’t have ______ soccer ball.

A. /; a        B. the; a              C. a; the           D./;the

17.  My grandpa lives near the supermarket. It’s only about five _______ walk.

A. minute’s      B. minute      C. minutes’         D. minutes

18. ___________ people died because of the careless driving last year.

A. Two thousands       B. Thousand of      

C. Two thousands of      D. Thousands of

19.Jane used to _____ with her parents, but now she is used to _____ with her classmates at school.  

A. live;   living            B. live; live     

  C. living;   living          D. living; live

20. Teenagers should ___________ to take care of themselves from a young age.

A. educate         B. be educating    

C. have educated     D. be educated

21. Our mother earth gives us ________ we need in our cloudily life.

A. nobody       B. nothing     C. everybody      D. everything

22. Everyone is born ________ the ability to learn.[:.Com]

A. at          B. on         C. with       D. in

23. ---Excuse me, may I come in?

---Not yet. Please wait on your chair _______ your name is called.

A. and         B. until      C. after        D. since

24. He has ________ the doctor 15 dollars for the medicine.

A. cost           B. took           C. spent         D. paid

25. The teacher _________ the computer to check his e-mails.

A .turned on          B .turned down    

  C .turned off        D. turned up

26. His uncle would rather __________ in the countryside than __________ to the city.

A. stay, moving      B. to stay, move   

C. stay, move       D. to stay, to move

27. The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.

A. which        B. that is     C. that were       D. which was

28. ___________ dangerous it is for a child to swim alone in a river!

A. What          B. What a        C. How      D. How

29. --- Lucy, your new dress looks very nice on you!

--- _________. I like it very much.

A. You’re welcome                      B. I don’t think so 

C .Thanks a lot                         D. Don’t say that

30 .The teacher asked us _________.[]

A. when did I finish my homework    B. why didn’t we tell him about it earlier

C . what we were interested in       D. where are going to have our lunch

31.. The film is worth seeing _________ second time—it reminds me of ________ happy old days I spent in the country.

A. a; the       B. the; 不填    C. a; 不填       D. the; the

32.. Tim is a friendly boy and we all like         .

A. them      B. him         C. his            D. her

33.. People like to visit Beijing       autumn.

A. at      B. on    C. in    D. of

34.. Hurry up，       you will miss the New Year Party.

A. and     B. but    C. so   D. or

35.. —       volleyball is this？

—It must belong to Grace. She loves volleyball.

A. Whose   B. Which  C. What  D. Who

二、阅读理解

(一) 阅读短文，完成36— 50小题。（共15小题，计15分）

A

Confucius（孔子） is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kindom of Lu, in today’s Shangdong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether he was rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and many of them became famous.

Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

36. Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history.

37. Confucius and his mother had a comfortable life when he was young.

38. Confucius was good at music when he was fifteen.

39. As a teacher, Confucius thought that only the rich could get education.

40. Being kind and having good manners are Confucius’ most important ideas. 

B

It was early morning in a small village in Kenya, Africa. Women and children were carrying heavy containers（容器）of water on their heads. They walked many miles to get the water. It was hot, and they were tired. They could only carry a few containers a day. A young British woman learned about how difficult this was for them. She wanted to help.

Who is the young woman? Her name is Emily. How did she help? She invented a water carrier for the people in Kenya.

Emily is an engineer. She designs（设计）useful products for places without many natural resources （资源）. These places often don’t have a lot of water. They also don’t have a lot of oil, coal or gas. Emily’s products don’t use oil, coal or gas. They use other kinds of energy, such as the sun.

How did Emily start? As a young child in England, she loved to work with her grandfather in his workshop. He taught her how to use his tools. He showed her how to make toys and boxes from small pieces of metal. Emily designed her first product when she was in high school and just 15 years old. While she was a high school student, she designed a new kind of fridge. Why? Fridges normally use a lot of electricity. They are too expensive for many people in developing countries. Emily’s fridge is not expensive. It’s made of cheap, local materials.

After leaving school, Emily spent five months in Africa. She wanted to learn more about life there, so she volunteered at a school in Namibia. There, she could test and improve her designs. Her fridge became a great success! It has helped thousands of people.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

41. What problem did people in a small village in Kenya face?

A. They had no fridge.                                   B. There was not enough food to eat.

C. They had no clean water to drink.              D. It was tiring to carry water home.

42. Who got Emily interested in engineering?

A. Her father.                                                                   B. Her mother.

C. Her grandfather.                              D. Her aunt.

43. Which of the following is TRUE about the fridge Emily designed?

A. It’s easy to carry.                                                  B. It uses a lot of electricity.

C. It’s popular in Namibia.                                  D. It costs a lot in Namibia.

44 Emily designed her first product when she was_______.

A. a young child                            B. a high school student

C. in college                                 D. in Africa

45. Why did Emily spend five months in Africa?

A. Because her parents worked there.    

B. Because she studied at a school there.

   C. Because she wanted to sell her fridges. 

D. Because she wanted to test and improve her designs.  

C[:Z,xx,k.Com]

In Cathy’s home, a dog named Zeus is her best friend. Cathy has problems with her neck and her back. She has to use a wheelchair（轮椅）. Even though Zeus wasn’t trained as a service dog, he became Cathy’s special protector.    46   . Zeus could go to her mom and let her mom know that she needed help.

It was bad news when Cathy and her mom learned that they would no longer be able to keep Zeus.    47  .

The new law banned（明令禁止）some kinds of dogs. No matter how friendly the animals were, they were no longer welcome in Moreauville Louisiana, USA. They were considered “dangerous”.

Cathy’s family wasn’t going to lose Zeus. Cathy’s mom started a petition（请愿书）online and told their story.    48   Thousands of people signed（签字）the petition. Even Nikki Reed, a famous actress and animal lover, supported them.

The actress believes that it’s not dogs that are dangerous.   49   . “But that’s the fault of the human being; it’s not actually the fault of the dogs,” she says.

With pressure from the public, Moreauville’s leaders decided to change the law.  50   . But there was still an unexpected surprise for them. One day, Nikki Reed stopped by their home to meet Cathy and Zeus and celebrate with them!

根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。有一项剩余。E涂AB，F涂CD。

(三) 阅读短文，完成第Ⅱ卷第四大题的51—55小题。

D

Can dolphins talk? They can't talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.

Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don't study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals（哺乳动物）, not fish, but they swim together in a school.

Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.

Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium. People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don't like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad.

There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody's life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don't like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this. Really, it’s just a wish of them

九年级英语学情诊断四

班级_________姓名________等级__________

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题  40分）

四、

A）阅读表达。阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，计10分）

51．Can dolphins talk with words?

_______________________________________________________

52．What do we call a group of fish?

_______________________________________________________

53．When do they say “Welcome”？

_______________________________________________________

54．Do they make more sounds above water or under water?

_______________________________________________________

55．In fact, do dolphins really bring good luck? Why?

_______________________________________________________

五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）

   用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

56. Cut the strawberries into pieces and put               (they) into the yogurt．

57. The love from our patents is the                (deep) love in the world.

58. Sometimes it is　         　(help)to make a list of everything you have to do.

59. It’s the　         　(five) time that I have visited the city of Jinan.       

60. How ______________(luck) Tom is! He lost his wallet last Sunday.

61. I never take _________________(wood) chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food.

62. Hangzhou is ________________(wide) known for its tea, such as Longjing.

63. Mrs .Green is always worrying about the ______ (safe) of her kids.

六、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）

根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

A 13-year-old American has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read. The blind can read by  64  (use) Braille – a system of small bumps (隆起物) that the blind touch to read the letters. The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000. It  65  (call) Braille writer. The American schoolboy, Shubham Banerjee, made a new Braille writer from a Lego tool that lets people   66  (create) robots. Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigo – a combination (组合) of the words Braille and Lego. It costs just $ 350. It works by changing electronic text into Braille and then printing it using a computer or mobile machine.

Banerjee designed (设计) his Braigo last year for a school science exhibition. Since then, he   67  (catch) the interest of Silicon Valley(硅谷) in the USA. The big technology company Intel   68  (spend) money on Banerjee’s machine last November, but they did not say how much money they put in. Banerjee also got $35, 000 from his father to help him start the project. His father    69  (work) as a computer engineer (工程师) at Intel. He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying: “We as parents started to be interested more, thinking that he’s on to something and this invention has to   70  (continue).” Banerjee told the AP News: “My dream would probably be having most of the blind people…using my Braigo.”

答案: 64. _______________65. _______________ 66. _______________

67._______________68._______________69._______________70.______________

七、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）把答案涂在答题卡51-60

Different countries have different rules about social situations, so when you meet foreign friends, you are   71   to learn about the culture in other countries.

For example, if you have an appointment (预约) at four o’clock, what time do you   72   your foreign friends to come? If they are Germans, they will arrive   73   time. If they are Americans, they’ll probably be fifteen minutes   74   , but if they are Englishmen, they’ll be probably fifteen minutes late, because sometimes they are   75   about time.

As for lunch time, the Englishmen are happy to have lunch with   76   business friends. They often discuss business matters with a drink during the meal. The Japanese   77   not to work while eating, because lunch is the time for them to relax and get to know   78   . And they don’t drink at lunch. The Germans like to talk about business before dinner, but the Frenchmen   eat first and talk after dinner. They have to be well   79   and watered before they discuss anything.

So if we learn many   80   of other countries, we can have a great time with foreign friends.[:.Com]

八、书面表达（计15分)

亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼、学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以“How to solve our stress”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文。   

提示: 1．积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。

     2．多与老师、家长和朋友交谈， 说出自己的烦恼。

3．多听听音乐，多看看书。

4．尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩。

5.  如果经常压力太大，可以去看医生。

要求：1．内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；

2．不得透露考生姓名、学校等信息。

How to solve our stress

We all have some problems and in our lives. How should we solve them?____       

自 我 诊 断