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2018洛阳市中考英语压轴真题【首发Word版可下载】
由于格式问题，部分试题会存在乱码的现象，请考生点击全屏查看！
注意事项：
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页.满分120分，考试时问100分钟。
2.试题卷上不耍答題，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
―、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对语。每段对话后有一个小題，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1.Who is going to help with English?
A.Jack. B. Catty. C. Lisa.
2.When can they meet?
A. At 5:00. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:50.
3.What did they do for holiday?
A. Stayed at home. B. Went to America. C. Had a country ride.
4.Why is the man driving so fast?
A.Because he has a good car.
B.Because ha doesn't want to be late.
C.Because he is always driving too fast.
5.How many people will be in the party?
A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen.
第二节 听下面儿段对话或独白、，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B. C
三个选項中选出最佳答案,并在答題卡上将该项涂黑.，每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下段对话，回答第6至笫7两个小题。
6.What can the man do from the conversation?
A. Play as he is sleeping. B. Play tennis, C. Play a short piece of music.
7.What kind of music does the woman like?
A. Soft music. B. Pop music. C. Country music.
听下而一段对话，回答第8至笫9两个小题。
8.Where is the woman going?
A. To the hospital. B. To the train station. C. To the bus stop.
9.How much tloes the \vc：nan pay?
A.¥ 16. B.¥4. C.¥6.
听下而一段独广U回答笫10至第〗2三个小题c
10.How long does Amy read every night?
A. 15mites. B. An hour. C. 105 minutes.
11. What does she think of reading?
A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Relaxing.
12.What does she do for an hour?
A. Do the housework. B. Do her homework. C. Do some reading.
听下而一段对话，回答第13至第15二个小题e
13.When are they going to have the party?
A. This Friday. B. Next Friday. C. Tomorrow.
14.What do they need to buy?
A. Some flowers. B. Some fruit. C. Some CDs.
15.Where will they have the party?
A. In the classroom. B. On the fourth floor. C. In the meeting room.
第三节 听下面一篇短文：根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并
在答題卡上将该项涂黑。短文读两遍，
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从ABCD四个选项中选出一个菸佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Fantastic Beast and Were to Find Them is_interesting movie, so I am still excited
about______story now.
A. a; the B.an; the C.the; a D. the: the
22.A recent report showed that less than half families would like to have a second baby, because it’s really a hard_.
A. decision B.business C.question D. chance
23.There is_____in what your teacher said at the parents* meeting. 1 think we should take her advice.
A. nothing B.anything C. everything D. something
24.The prices of the houses in Zhengzhou rise so quickly, many people say they can5t_
even a small one.
A. wait B.provide C.expect D.afford
25.—I know the correct answer, but I just don't have enough time.
—Oh. dear. Take it easy. At least you did ___ this time.
A. good B.better C.well D.best
26.Almost all the parents sent their kids to the after-school lessons so that they can compete______others_______ a better future.
A. with, for B.to, with C.with; on D.for, about
27.—Miss Lee, Linda hasn't shown up. Shall we go now?
—She's on time for everything. How _ she be late for the school trip?
A. can B.may C.will D.must
28.…I’m not good at English. What should I do?
…It needs a lot of practice_____________ English well.
A. to learn B. learn C. Learned D. learning
29.1 try another radio station. But they_________someone already.
A. have B.had C. are having D.have had
30.Find ways to get on well with your classmates,_________you will get yourself very lonely.
A. unless B.so C. and D.or
31.It_______that 197 people are suffering from the H7N9 flu.
A, reports B.is reported C. is reporting D.was reported
32.Can you come up with a good idea__________can help him out?
A. that B.who C. whom D.what
33.一You need to go to hospital. Your head __________so hot.
一I think I have a fever. 1__________terrible.
A. fed; am feeling B. felt; have felt
C. feels; am feeling D. is felt; have felt
34.I’ve_____all the phones in the drawer, but I still can*t find the one you need.
A. looked for B. looked after C. looked around D. looked through
35.---Have you been wasting time on cartoons again?
—I've done__________and I need a break.
A. that I should B. that f should do
C. what I should do D. what should I do
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共丨0分)
先迎读短文，然后从A, B、C. D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，
When the morning sun shines through your bedroom window, do you jump out of your bed or turn over and go on 36 ？ A good sleep can make the difference between a great day and a terrible one.
A good night's 37 doesn't-just happen. You need to prepare for it. Many experts have given some advice to help.
First, you should try 38 best to go to bed and get up at the same time every day. 39 you don't get a good night's sleep, it is not a good choice to oversleep the next 40 Get up at your usual time. Going to bed early helps a lot. It is important. Sleep__41__for just a couple of days can change your body clock to a different cycle. So you should remember not to sleep late.
42 . avoid eating big meals at night. Your stomach works hard of those fatty foods, and that may 43 you up.Maybe you can't tall asleep or you often wake up in the middle of the just lie 44_ bed. Get up do something relaxing elsewhere. Then go back to your bed for the other time when you feel 45 . If you worry a lot. make a list of things you need to do the next day. Do that an hour before going to bed.
After a good night's sleep, you'll be able to face a new day.
36.A. laying B. lying C. washing D. rising
37.A. choice B. time C. sleep D. advice
38.A. You B. your C. yourself D. yourselves
39.A. Even if B. Before C. Until D. Because
40.A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. time
41.A. difficultly B.early C. lately D. late
42.A. Also B. Even C. Still D. Almost
43.A. wake B. keep C. get D. pick
44.A. on B. to C. in D. at
45.A. happy B. bored C. tired D. sleepy
四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然诉按文后要求做题
A
No one sat next to Leon. That's why when I stepped into art class just before the bell, the only seat was beside him. Ms. Priestley said, *\Sit down,
I don’t think Ms. Priestley likes me. 1 am terrible in art. “Use your imagination.” She’d always say. I had no imagination.
“Today we’re going to do something exciting，” she said. “We’ll draw a fantastic dream.”
Leon raised his hand. *"Can it be anything we want Leon loved art and loved Ms. Priestley.She loved Leon too.“Anything-----as long as it isn't something from real life. Let's get started.
I drew wild zigzags(之宁形）and two lines across the page. “What are you drawing*^，Leon asked.
Mountains and a river.J, I answered. *'I've never seen them before. So I imagine what they’d look like.
But it's still real! That's just bad drawing. Why don't you make it a dragon instead/' I hated that. That's why no one liked to sit by him. especially in art. He was too warm-hearted. He gave his partners suggestions. Sometimes he even added to David's drawings! ''The mountains could be the scales(鱗片）along its back the river could be a long tail.” Leon smiled . To my surprise, I could see the dragon take shape.
That's a very nice idea, Nimmy.M Ms. Priestley^ voice made me jump. I looked up. "It was Leon’s idea.”
Excellent, Leon. We must always be willing to share our ideas. Nimmy. why don't you offer some suggestions on Leon's drawing?
It’s a space farm/' Leon put his drawing where 1 could see it. What was I supposed to say?
Leon waited.
Maybe...maybe you could add...levels. Each level for something different.I offered. Leon nodded happily. He liked my idea. I watched him adding levels on his farm.
We should be partners in art.'' he said. **We give each other good ideas.I smiled.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
46.What did Nimmy do after he came into art class?
A.He walked to his teacher.
B.He went to his seat quickly.
C.He had no choice but to sit beside Leon.
D.He waited until Leon asked him to sit down.
47.No one sat next to Leon because______
A. he was too warm-hearted B. he was not a good student
C. the teacher only liked him D. he didn't like art class
48.Who had tile idea of The dragon?
A.Priestley. B. Leon. C. Nimmy. D.David.
49.How might Nimmy feel in the end?
A. Angry. B. Worried. C.Happy. D. Sorry.
50.What is the best title for the text?
A. Different Ideas
C. Perfect Drawings
B. Terrible change
D.Partners in Art
B
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are lacing clanger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that radiation(福射）is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars,which is bad for their health. The damage(危害）done by radiation won't be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really helpful medicine has been.
Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. There are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸）in 1996 made a cloud of 300.000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage. Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.
Although space is really dangerous，it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Picture_____shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.
52.Scientists have found out_____.
A.radiation is {he greatest danger to people on the earth.
B.radiation i$ harmful to spacemen and their children.
C.there are 900 man-made things flying in space.
D.space junk is not a great danger to spacemen.
53.The underlined word “fragments” means_______•
A.烟雾 B.泡沫 C.碎片 D.云块
54.Which of the following about the text is NOT TRUE?
A.Radiation in space comes from the earth and other stars.
B.Scientists are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.
C.Although it*s dangerous, space interests everyone on the earth.
D.It may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.
55.What is the text mainly about?
A. Space Radiation B. Space Junk C. Space Travel D. Space Danger
C
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
56.You can see many interesting emoji
A. in your home B. in Express Yourself
C. in The Boss Baby D. in Wonder Woman
57.Mike loves things about smartphone, when will he have his holiday to enjoy the new movies?
A. In March. B. In May. C. In June. D. In August
58.Which is TRUE about the movies?
A.Gene is trying to help fix his three friends.
B.Tim is a boss who has a trouble baby brother.
C.Diana doesn't like the war so she wants to stop it.
D.Diana likes fighting because she can't be beaten.
59.What is not mentioned in each of the movies?
A.Secret. B. Danger. C. Hope. D. Save.
60.Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A movie magazine. B. A guidebook.
C. An art poster. D. A computer game.
D
After the Spring Festival, I found some of my mom’s daily habits have changed.
61 Vegetables that had been cooked crisply became very tender and soft. Fish that
had been fried became soup. Her old shredded (切成细条的）potato turned into diced potato.Feeling strange, dad arid 1 asked Mom the reason for the change. But all she said was,“ 62 ”, Then she was silent.
But it wasn’t just her cooking way. 63 . After dinner, instead of watching films on TV as usual, she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out for a walk. After they came back home, mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about. 64 Why was she suddenly interested in medicine?
I couldn’t understand. Then one day 1 came across her micro blog(博客)“While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival, I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s now,M my mom had written. They move slowly. 65 I should visit them more often...
Some cooking should be changed to keep them healthy. I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise. If my parents are too weak to move around. I can be strong enough to take care of them.…”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.Just try a different taste.
B.Mom almost never gets sick.
C.Her cooking way was different.
D.Mom also changed other habits.
E.It is hard for them to do the housework.
61._______ 62._______63.______ 64._______ 65.________
五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请
将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多
余的。
act fly one and that from already because young what Work so |
Wang Junkai draws people's attention almost all over the world. He is making his 66 film. The Great Wall, and the 17-year-old boy 67 has millions of fans in China and around the world.Chinese director Zhang Yimou and the 68 in his film
appeared in New York for a group discussion. Teenage fans 69 to New York from other places. US, China and even Canada, to wait outside in the rain to support Wang Junkai.
As the 70 actor in the film, the shy boy said he really learned a lot 71 director Zhang for this time. “It’s a great honor for me to work with Zhang and so many international actors and actresses in my first film. 72 impressed me the most is their hard work.'1 he added.
After 73 together, Zhang joked that Wang should go into making movies. I think I still have a long way to go.” Wang said. People who aren't familiar with Wang 74 the TFBOYS don't understand his fans. Wang said that probably 75 of the positive images that the three boys have shown as
youths.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情岽，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整c
请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。
A: What terrible weather! I'd love to go out for exercise, but I think it will just continue raining.
B: Well, I listened to the weather report. 76._____.
A: I hope so. Or IM1 have to go to the City Sports Center instead. Would you like to come?
B: Oh, I'd love to. But I may be a little late. 77.____?
A: No. 55 bus. But I choose to walk there.
B: That's too far! 78._____.
A: No, it only takes me about 40 minutes.
B:79.________?
A: There are all kinds of sports events. You can do what you like.
B: Wonderful! 80._____.
A: That's what I'm expecting!
七、书面表达(15分）
假设你是第一中学九(8)班的李蕾，请根据下面的提示，给在美国的网友Ann写一封80
字左右的e-mail,诉说你和父母之间近来发生的一些烦心事，并征求她的建议。
提示：
1.你梦想成为像TFBOYS—样的明星，但父母反对你投人大员的时间进行练习；
2.你想节食减肥并改变发铟和衣苕，但父母坚决反对；
3.你喜欢看二次元动溲(cartoons about another space).父母认为是浪费时间