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2018常德中考英语模拟压轴试题【精编Word版】
由于格式问题，部分试题会存在乱码的现象，请考生点击全屏查看！
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力辨识(共5小题，计5分)
听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面的对话，根据相应对话完成第1—5小题。
( )1．What has Linda lost?
A B C
( )2．Where is Mr. Green from?
A B C
( )3．What are the two speakers probably doing?
A．They are reading the sign.
B．They are turning right．
C．They are riding bikes．
( )4．Which season doesn’t the woman like in Beijing?
A．Spring． B．Summer． C．Autumn．
( )5．What does the man mean?
He doesn’t know why people like tea．
They won’t have any more tea．
They will get some more tea．
第二节 听力理解 (共15小题，计15分)
听下面对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，完成第6～7小题。
( )6．Where is the woman going?
A. A school. B. A hotel． C．A park.
( )7．How much did the woman give the man at first?
A. 100 yuan. B．60 yuan． C．40 yuan.
听下面一段对话，完成第8～9小题。
( )8．Where is the bank?
座位号 | |
|
|
A. It’s next to the restaurant.
B. It’s next to the hotel．
C. It’s behind the hospital.
( )9．How far is the bank 
from here?
About 30 minutes’ ride.
About 40 minutes’ walk.
C. About 30 minutes’ walk.
听下面一段对话，完成第10～11小题。
( )10．What is Bob going to do this evening?
A. Study for an exam. B. Go to a party．C．Take an exam.
( )11．What does Bob think of the coming ex
am?
A. It will be easier than the last one.
B. It will be as difficult as the last one.
C. It will be more difficult than the last one.
听下面一段对话，完成第12～14小题。
( )12．Can Bob ride his mum’s bike?
A. No, he can’t. B. Yes, he can. C．Perhaps he can.
( )13．How will Bob go to school?
A. By bike. B. By bus． C．On foot.
( )14．Why does his mother ask him to put on warmer clothes?
A. Because Bob has a bad cold.
B. Because it’s windy.
C. Because it’s rather cold.
听下面一段对话，完成第15～17小题。
( )15．What are they going to do?
A. Go out for a walk.
B. Go out for a field trip.
C. Go out for a football match.
( )16．What’s the weather today?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
( )17．Why does the woman like spring and summer?
A. The sun rises late and sets early in these two seasons.
B. The days are long and the nights are short.
C. She likes sports.
听下面一段对白，完成第18～20小题。
( )18．What is Linda’s dream job?
A. To be a doctor. B. To be a teacher. C. To be 
an actor.
( )19．How does Linda’s uncle feel when he saves a patient’s life?
B. He feels very excited.
C. He feels very sad.
( )20．What subject will Linda learn in the university?
A. English. B. Medicine. C. Math.
第二部分 知识运用（共两节，共20个小题，计25分）
语法填空（10小题，计10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
( ) 21. Britain is ________ European country.
A. a B. an 
C. /
( ) 22. Watches are usually made ______
metal and glass, and they are used ________ telling time.
A. from; by B. of; to C. of; for
( ) 23.—May I use your cup, Tom?
—Sorry, it ________ by my sister just now.
A. was broken B. is broken C. broke
( ) 24. ________ heavy rain it is! Let’s stay inside instead of being outside.
A. How a B. What C. How
( ) 25. Where are we going Dad? was very popular last year. ________ people watched it on Friday night.
A. A number of B. The number of C. Millions
( ) 26. ________ happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will never change.
A. No matter when B. No matter what C. No matter w
ho
( ) 27. It’s difficult for village children to cross the river to school. A bridge ________ over the river.
A. should build B. should be built C. will build
( ) 28. Every one of us ________ a lot since we came to Changde Foreign Language School 3 years ago.
A. has changed B. was changed C. changed
( ) 29. They tried to avoid ________ each other now after a big fight.
A. to meet B. meet C. meeting
( ) 30. The train hasn’t arrived yet. Could you tell me ________?
A. when will the train arrive
B. why the train is late
C. how long should I wait
第二节 完型填空（10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mr. Black loved his daughter very much. Every day he spent all of his free time 31 with her. One day he had much work to do, 32 couldn’t play with his daughter. In order to keep her 33 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 34 , Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 35 time to play right now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.
About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said,” Okay, it’s finished. Can we play now?” Mr. Black was surprised, sayi
ng, “That’s 36 Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every 37 in its place.
Mr. Black said,” That’s surprising! 38 did you do that?’ Helen said,” it was 39 . On the b
ack of the page was a picture of a 40 . When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”
( )31. A. working B. running C. playing
( )32. A. or B. and C. but
( )33. A. busy B. free C. sleepy
( )34. A. left home B. got home C. left the office
( )35.. A. no B. enough C. much
( )36. A .right B. possible C. impossible
( )37. A. map B. picture C. piece
( )38. A. How B. Why C. When
( )39. A. hard B. simple C. different
( )40. A. boy B. girl C. man
第三部分 阅读技能（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Hello! My name’s Alice. I’m a high school student. I’m very busy every week. From Monday to Friday I go to school. I do my homework in the evening. I’m so tired that I want to have a good rest at weekends. But my mother often asks me to go shopping with her on Saturday mornings. I never enjoy these visits. When my mother goes shopping and I sit on a box and wait for her. Last Saturday, there was more noise than usual and everyone was in a hurry. My mother bought lots of things, such as meat, fish, fru
it and vegetables. An hour and a half passed and then a woman came up to me.
“Excuse me,” she said. “Are you Alice? Your mother has finished shopping now, but her bags are very heavy. She wants you to carry them home for her.”
( ) 41. What does Alice’s mother often do on Saturday morning?
A. She often stays at home.
B. She often goes shopping.
C. She often visits her friends.
( ) 42. Where is Alice when her mother goes shopping?
A. She waits for her mother in a car.
B. She sits on a chair and reads a book.
C. She sits on a box and waits for her mother.
( ) 43. What did Mother buy?
A. 
Some food.
B. Something to drink.
C. Some beautiful clothes.
( ) 44. How long has Alice waited for her mother?
A. Half an hour. B. One hours. C. An hour and a half.
( ) 45. What did Mother want Alice to do?
A. Put the food in the bags.
B. Carry the bags home
C. Sit on the box.
B
Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.
The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .
How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?
Yes No
Do you easily get angry?
Do you often sleep badly?
Do you get headaches a lot?
Do you take sleeping pills?
Do you find it difficult to relax?
Do you usually hide your feelings?
Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?
Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?
If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?
Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving（减轻）stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.
( )46. Who has got stress in everyday life?
A. Men and women. B. Young people. C. Both A and B.
( )47. If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.
A. two B. three C. eight
( )48. Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?
A. Taking exams. B. Taking sleeping pills. C. Making money.
( )49. What’s the easier way to relax your body?
A. Talking with friends. B. Doing relaxing exercises.
C. Laughing, smiling and crying.
( )50. The main idea of the passage is
.
A. about stress and how to relieve your stress
B. that there are many reasons for having stress
C. that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress .
C
阅读下面的图表，回答第51-53小题。
( ) 51. ___________ lost a small, black and white dog.
A. Zig Zag B. Gus. Reward C. Mark
( ) 52. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. People can enjoy the sun in two bedrooms if they rent Mr. Winter
’s house.
B. Mark only wants full-time taxi drivers who have lots of experience.
C. If you want to kn
ow more about Ice Age 3D, you can call 555-9767.
( ) 53. If Mr Green wants to see Ice Age 3D with his wife and 6-year-old son, he will
pay __________ dollars.
A. 40 B. 50 C. 60
D
( )54. From the note below, we know ______ .
( )55. When can your car be painted？
A. Every Monday. B. Every Friday. C. Every day.
E
The day was Thankful Thursday. It’s a weekly tradition that my two little girls and I began years ago. We always go out in the world and do charity work. Last Thursday, we were going to buy lunch for the beggars (乞丐) in the street. I ordered 15 lunches from McDonald’s and decided to deliver them.
We loved what we saw in the street: a surprised and happy person holding up his lunch bag. Then we noticed a small, old woman, asking for change. We handed her our final lunch bag. As we got into the car she started to speak to us. “No one has ever done anything like this for me before,”she said with a smile.“Well, I’m glad that we were the first,”I replied.“So, when will you eat your lunch?”I asked.
She just looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said,“Oh honey, I’m not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little girl of my own. I usually can’t afford to buy her the food she enjoys. But tonight she will be so happy!”
I don’t 
know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes. I have questioned many times whether our acts of kindness were too small to really effect change. Yet in that moment, I realized the truth of Mother Teresa’s words:“We cannot do great things—only small things with great love.”
( ) 56. On Thankful Thursday, the writer went with her two daughters ________.
A. to McDonald to have lunch
B. to visit their friends
C. to do some charity work
( ) 57. From the passage, we can know that ________.
A. the old woman ate the lunch when she got home.
B. the old woman gave the lunch to her daughter.
C. the old woman could always afford to buy delicious food for her daughter.
( ) 58. What does the underlined word“deliver”mean in this passage?
A. 分发 B. 支付 C. 扔掉
( ) 59. From the passage, we can learn the following EXPECT (除了) ________.
A. The old woman cared more about her daughter than herself.
B. The writer was moved after she learned the story of the woman.
C. The old woman’s daughter would not be happy that night.
( ) 60. What does the article want to tell us?
A. It’s difficult to help everyone in need.
B. A small act of kindness means a lot.
C. Each family has its own problems.
第四部分 写作技能（共三节，计35分）
英汉互译 （共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 王先生知道他不得不快点行动。 He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus
. 但是令他惊讶的是，所有人都同意和他一起去。Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble," says one passenger. “But the driver didn't think about himself, he only thought about saving a life.”
61.______________________________________________________________
62.______________________________________________________________
63.______________________________________________________________
64.______________________________________________________________
65.______________________________________________________________
第二节 回答问题（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
There are many daily American expressions about colors.
Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to represent heat. When they say “red-hot”, that means they are very angry about something. Loud music is popular with many people. Some may say that such music is red-hot.
Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say “I’m in the pink” when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century.
Blue is a cool color. The old Blues music in the United States is the opposite of red-hot music. Blues is slow and sad. Someone who is “blue” is very sad.
The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has an upset stomach may say “I’m feeling a bit green”. A person on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves can be said “look very green”. Sometimes a person may be very jealous because he does not have anything as nice as someone has, like a fast new car. That person may say “I’m green with envy”. Some people are green with envy because someone has more dollars or “greenbacks”. Dollars are called greenbacks in American slang because that is the color of the bottom of their bank notes.
The color black is used often in expressions. People may say “it’s a black day” when everything goes wrong on that day.
66. What does it mean when people say “red-hot”?
_______________________________________________________________________.
67. When was the expression “I’m in the pink” first used?
_______________________________________________________________________.
68. Is green a natural or an unnatural color for humans?
________________________________________________________________________.
69. What may people say when they have a bad day?
_______________________________________________________________________.
70. Which color in the passage do you like best? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________.
第三节 基础写作 （共1小题，满分15分）
你（Tom）的父亲天天忙于工作而忽略了健康问题，你很为他担忧。请你以此为话题，并结合提示给他写一封信。
内容包括：1.要走路去上班，而不是开车或坐车；
2. 每周至少去体育馆锻炼一次，或打球、或游泳；
3. 饮食要健康；
4. 不要工作太晚，要早休息。
要求：1. 80字以上，可适当发挥，开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
Dear Dad,
You’re so busy every day that you don’t pay much attention to your health, _______
________________________________________________________________
Tom
2018常德中考英语模拟压轴试题参考答案
第一部分：听力技能
1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 CABCB 16-20 ABAAB
第二部分知识运用
第一节：语法填空
21-25 ACABA 26-30 BBACB
第二节：完形填空 31-35 CBABA 35-40 CCABC
第三部分阅读技能
41-45 BCACB 46-50 CABCA 51-53 BBB 54--55 BC
56-60 CBACB
第四部分写作技能。
第一节：翻译语篇
61. 公交车司机，24岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。
62. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly.
63. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.
64. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。
65. 但是这位司机没有考虑自己，他只考虑挽救一条生命。
第二节：回答问题
66. It means they are very angry about something.
67. At the beginning of the 20th century.
68. An unnatural color.
69. People may say “it’s a black day”.
70. 略
第三节： 基础写作 （略）
试卷名称:综合检测（一）
这是综合检测一
第一节 听力辨识
听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面的对话,根据相应对话完成第1~5小题。
◆(Conversation 1)
M: Linda, why do you look so worried?
W: I've lost my only key to the bike.
◆(Conversation 2)
M: Is Mr.Green from USA?
W: No, he's from Canada.But he has been in UK for many years.
◆(Conversation 3)
M: Look out Helen？The sign says “Don't turn right.” We must go on riding until to the end.
W: OK.I won't.
◆(Conversation 4)
M: Do you like the weather in Beijing?
W: Well, I like Beijing in summer and autumn.But I don't like it in spring.
◆(Conversation 5)
W: Shall we have another cup of tea?
M: Why not?
第二节 听力理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话,完成第6和第7两个小题。
◆(Conversation 6)
M: Here we are, the Sunshine Hotel.
W: Oh yes it is. How much should I pay?
M: 60 yuan.
W: Here you are.
M: Here is the change 40 yuan.
W: Thank you.
听下面一段对话,完成第8和第9两个小题。
◆(Conversation 7)
M: Excuse me? is there a bank near here?
W: Yes there is a bank in this street.It's next to the hospital.
M: How far is it?
W: Go straight along the street.It's about 30 minutes' walk.
听下面一段对话,完成第10和第11两个小题。
◆(Conversation 8)
W: Bob？
why don't you go to the party this evening?
M: Because of the math exam tomorrow.
W: Will it be difficult?
M: It will be much more difficult than the last one, I'm sure.You know I didn't pass it last time.So I'm going to spend more time on it.
W: Wish you good luck!
听下面一段对话,完成第12至第14三个小题。
◆(Conversation 9)
W: Bob？ It's late.If you don't hurry, you will be late for school.
M: Yes Mum？ May I ride your bike today?
W: No you can't.I've just lent it to a friend of mine.
M: What a pity! I'll have to walk to school, then.
W: It'll be half an hour's walk.You'd better take a bus.
M: OK Mum？ by the way, what's the weather like today?
W: It's fine, but rather cold.You must put on warmer clothes.
M: All right.
听下面一段对话,完成第15至第17三个小题。
◆(Conversation 10)
M: Would you like to go out for a field trip with us?
W: That's a good idea.
M: What a nice day, isn't it?
W: Yes it is.
M: The winter of this year is very cold.
W: Yes I agree.
M: Which season do you like best?
W: I like spring and summer best.The days are long and the nights are short.
M: How about autumn and winter?
W: I don't like autumn and winter.The sun rises late and sets early.
听下面一段独白,完成第18至第20三个小题。
◆
Hello everyone? I am Linda.Today my topic is “My dream job”.Everyone has his dream job.My dream job is to be a doctor.My grandma's feet were broken because of me when I was twelve.I want to be a doctor to help her.And my uncle is a doctor.He has to work over twelve hours a day sometimes.But when he saves a patient's life, he feels very happy.So I decide to be a doctor like him.I'm going to a good university to learn about medicine.And I will try my best to make my dream come true.
That's all.Thanks a lot.