一、词性上的区别
在词性上,noisy可以用作形容词,而noise则可以用作名词和动词。
常见句型
He was notorious for his noisy parties in the town.
因为他搞了多次喧闹的晚会,所以他在镇上声名狼藉。
The loud noise from the nearby factory chafed him.
附近工厂的噪声使他烦躁。
二、用法上的区别
在用法上,noisy和noise也是有不同点的,比如noise作为名词可在句中作主语、宾语,作为动词可作谓语,noisy作为形容词可在句中作定语和表语。
常见句型
I deduced from the noise that the dog had woken up.
我从这些噪音中判定这只狗醒了。
The bus was packed with noisy schoolchildren.
这辆公共汽车里挤满了吵吵嚷嚷的小学生。
三、含义上的区别
在含义上,noisy通常是用作形容词,意思是“吵闹的;嘈杂的”,而noise多是用作动词和名词,基本意思是“噪音;噪声;谣传”。
常见句型
These noisy conditions aren't really conducive to concentrated work.
这嘈杂的环境实在不利于专心工作。
The least noise would startle the timid child.
最小的响声也会吓着这个胆小的孩子的。
The engine is very noisy at high speed.
这个发动机转速高时噪音非常大。
That'll do, children ─ you're getting far too noisy.
行啦,孩子们——你们简直吵死人了。
A group of noisy children tumbled out of the bus.
一群吵吵嚷嚷的孩子一窝蜂地下了公共汽车。
She found their laughter and noisy games coarse and rather vulgar.
她觉得他们的笑声和吵吵闹闹的游戏趣味低下,俗不可耐。